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1、江苏科技大学工学硕士论文IIAbstractAbstractInformationfusionprocessesthedatafromseveralsensorsonmanyaspectsandlevels,basedoncertainfusionrule,andcompletestheaccuratestateestimationoftargetobjectanddecisiontask.Imagefusionisanimportantbranchofinformationfusiontechnology,which
2、purposeistoobtainmoreaccurateandmorecomprehensivedescriptionoftheimagefromthesamescene,throughextractingandsynthesisingtheinformationfrommultisourceimage.Theimagefusiontechnologyhasbeenwidelyusedinmilitaryequipment,climatologicalobservation,geographicalexplorati
3、onandcropsurvey,etc.Firstlythebackgroundofresearchingthetechnologyofimagefusion,andthetrendsofresearchingathomeandabroadareintroduced,nowscientificresearchpersonsresearchalotaboutthebasicconcepts,levelsandapplicationoftheimageinformationfusion.Imagefusionalgorit
4、hmbasedonwavelettransformisintroduced,wavelettransformhasmanyadvantagesonimagefusion.However,thisadvantagecannotbeappliedintwodimensionalapplicationsbecauseofitscharactersindealingwithmulti-dimensionalimages.Secondly,multiresolutiondecompositionareintroduced,the
5、principleofContourlettransformisdescribedinparticular,whichhasmulti-resolutionanddirectionaladvantages.andtheContourlettransformisbetterthanthewavelettransformbythecomparingexperimentsonidealimages.ThenonsubsampledContourlettransformisintroduced.Thistransformati
6、onhascharacteristicsofmulti-resolution,directionalityandanisotropic.ThispaperfusesVisibleandinfraredimagebasedonpixellevel.AndobtainscombinationofinformationfeatureofmultispectralimageofthesamescenefromtheCCDsensorandinfrareddetector,anddescriptesscenerymoreclea
7、rlyandmorecomprehensive,withtheircomplementaritiesofinformationand.ThispaperexperimentswithvisibleandinfraredimagebyContourlettransform,lowfrequencysub-bandandhighfrequencysub-bandusedifferentfusionrules.Fusionalgorithmbasedontheimprovedmorphologicalgradientoper
8、ationisusedinthefusionofthelowfrequencysub-band,andthefusionalgorithmbasedonregionalenergyisusedinthefusionofhighfrequencysub-band.ThispaperdoessimulationusingMatlabs