绿色贸易壁垒及其对中国对外贸易的影响外文文献翻译中英对照精选

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1、绿色贸易壁垒及其对中国对外贸易的影响外文文献翻译__中英对照毕业论文外文资料翻译题目绿色贸易壁垒及其对中国对外贸易的影响学院经济学院专业国际经济与贸易班级国贸0712学生李聪敏学号20072205031指导教师刘玉刚二?一一年四月二十二日JournalofEconomicSurveys,2006,11:24-25.GreenBarriersTradeanditsInfluencesonChina'sForeignTradeThomasJ.SargentABSTRACTInrecentyears,greenconsumptionhasbecomeamai

2、ntrendoftheconsumptioninmanydevelopedcountriesandthesecountriesbegantomakestrictstandardstorestricttheentryofforeignproductsbelowtheirstandardsofenvironmentalprotection.Keywords:GreenBarriers;products;TradeInrecentyears,greenconsumptionhasbecomeamaintrendoftheconsumptioninmanyde

3、velopedcountriesandthesecountriesbegantomakestrictstandardstorestricttheentryofforeignproductsbelowtheirstandardsofenvironmentalprotection.Theseregulationshavemanyunfavorableinfluencesontheexportofdevelopingcountriesandaregenerallyknownas"GreenBarrierstotrade".Inaccordancewithth

4、eprovisionsoftheAgreementonGreenBarrierstoTradeofWTO,"GreenBarrierstoTrade"isdefinedasthecompulsoryandarbitraryGreenregulations,standardsandconformityassessmentproceduresoftheimportingcountriesinthenameoftheprotectionofhumanhealthandenvironmentthatactuallyformbarrierstotradewith

5、anaimtoprotectitshomemarketanddomesticproducts.1.Analysisonthecausesofformationof"GreenTradeBarriers"Firstly,theworseningofecologyisthemajorreasonfor"GreenBarriers".Withthedevelopmentofindustryandtechnology,theeconomyincreasesveryfastandthehumanlifehasbeenimproved.Butatthesameti

6、me,thedevelopmentofeconomyisatacostofthedestructionofenvironment.Theenvironmentalproblemshavearousedpublicattentionandtheinternationalsocietyhasbeguntomakelawstoprotectenvironment.InJune,1972,theUnitedNationspublishedtheStockholmDeclarationandstressedtheimportanceoftheprotection

7、ofenvironment.Fromthenon,moreandmorepeopleconcernabouttheenvironmentalproblems.Theconceptofenvironmenthasinfluencedthelifeofhumankindsineverylayerandthedevelopedcountriesbegantomakeverystrictenvironmentalprotectionrulesunderthepressureofpublic,whichformsabarriertotheinternationa

8、ltrade.Secondly,thedifferencesbetweencountriesi