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1、s徐沟中学学案夹叙夹议的完型填空解题技巧知识梳理:●哲理性完型填空是高考英语完型题重要题型,多出现于情感浓烈的夹叙夹议的文中。●方法提示:1.通读原文推断哲理。哲理往往在文末揭示,有些完型填空的哲理并不明确给出,应在认真阅读原文的基础上才能准确推断其哲理.2.怀揣哲理理解原文。不寻常事件的发生是感受哲理,理解原文的第一步,不寻常事件的影响肯定会促使人们作出反应,这反应有可能是主动的积极的,也有可能是被动的消极的。这样才能理解哲理存在的根本原因和文章情节的进一步发展。它对端正当事人对待生活变化的态度,调节当事
2、人情绪,改善当事人生活很有好处。3.复查全文,检验哲理。用初读原文推断出的哲理复读出未知信息后,还应该再次复读原文,以检验自己对哲理产生过程的认识是否正确.文章的发展,情节的延伸,作者的意图是否与哲理完全吻合.知识探究:●Passage1:Manyyearsagomygrandfatherhadasmallfarmandchickens.Onemorninghe1meouttothechickencoop(鸡舍)tocollectfresheggs.Hebecame2whenIdidn’treturnaft
3、erashortwhile.Whenhecame3meIjumpedwithjoy,buthesawtearsinmyeyesandnoticedthatIwasina(n)4chickencoopnearby,whichcouldbeenteredonly5thesamedoor.Whenhe6mypainandasked,“Whatwaswrong?”Itoldhim7,“Thatnastyrooster,”whowasnowdocile(驯服的),inmygrandfather’s8,“camepec
4、kingaftermeandallthehensstartedcackling,whichscaredme,andIranintothenextcoopfor9.”Hetookmebythehandandwewalkedrightbythenow10nastyroosterandcomfortablenestinghens.Wesatundertheappletree,andherelatedthefollowingstory.“Didyounotice11thatroosterandhensbehaved
5、whenIcamein?Totally12fromwhenyoufirstcamein.”Ishouted,“Theroosterandhensseemedtopounceon(攻击)me.”Mygrandfatherthensaid,“That’sanewroostertheneighborgaveme.Allyourlifeyouaregoingto13peoplewhowillactlikethatroosterandhens.Onlyindifferentways!It’s14forthatroos
6、tertoprotecthiscoopandhishens.Theroosteristhe15andthehensarefollowers.Thesamewithpeople!Itdoesn’t16whethertheyaremenorwomen.Therewillalwaysbepeoplewhowilltryto17yourlifeandifyouletthem,youwillbecomelikethehens.”“18tobetheleader,youhavetofirstbeabletoleadyo
7、urownlifeandbetheroosterofyouractions.Youcanbeliketheroosterleadingthehens.19ofusinlifearefollowers,likethehensandsomestay20intheirownchickencoops,likeyoudid.”1.A.tookB.pickedC.sentD.carried2.A.concernedB.excitedC.surprisedD.interested3.A.callingonB.droppi
8、nginC.lookingforD.runningafter4.A.fullB.emptyC.smallD.large5.A.withB.overC.underD.through6.A.comfortedB.noticedC.removedD.felt7.A.tearfullyB.proudlyC.nervouslyD.carefully8.A.controlB.eyesC.handsD.presence9.A.