2011年3月高级口译真题与答案

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1、2011年3月高级口译考试真题和答案【SpotDictation】RenownedU.S.economist,JohnRutledge,whohelpedframethefiscalpoliciesoftwoformerU.S.presidents,warnedthatanabruptriseinChina’scurrencycouldleadtoanotherAsianfinancialcrisis.ThefounderofRutledgeCapitaltoldthemediathatiftheyuanrises__

2、__________________(1)itwoulddiscourageforeigndirectinvestmentinChinawhile____________________(2)bymarketspeculators.Currencychangeismoredifficultforinvestorsand____________________(3).TheChinesecurrencyhasappreciatedby____________________(4)sinceJuly2005whenthec

3、ountryallowedtheyuanto____________________(5)withinadailybandof0.3percent.Theanalystsareexpectingthecurrencytorise____________________(6)bytheendofthisyear.sssButiftheyuanrose20to30percent,assomeU.S.politiciansaredemanding,itwould____________________(7)causingar

4、ecessionanddeflation.Similaradvicetoallowanabruptappreciationofacurrencyledto____________________(8)in1997,andcameveryclosetodestroying____________________(9).TheU.S.economistsaysthatinvestorswantforemostto____________________(10)associatedwithlargefluctuationsi

5、ncurrencyandinflation.They____________________(11)afterevaluatingriskstobenefitssuchas____________________(12).Arisingyuanwoulddriveuplaborcostsforforeigninvestorsandwouldnot____________________(13).Earlierreportssaidthatcurrencyspeculatorshadpumped_____________

6、_______(14)U.S.dollarsintoChinabytheendoflastyear,withanother70billionU.S.dollars____________________(15)inthefirstthreemonthsofthisyear.Thereisnowayto____________________(16)ofthistypeofinvestmentandmanyeconomistsdisagreethat____________________(17)issohigh.Ins

7、teadoffurtherappreciatingitscurrency,Chinashouldmaketheyuan____________________(18).IftheyuanweremoreeasilyconvertedintoforeigncurrenciesitwouldallowChinesecompaniestoexpandoverseas,____________________(19),andprovidemanagementexperienceandcapitalthatChinaneeds.

8、Itwouldalso____________________(20)andreducespeculativemoneycomingintothecountry.  【ListeningComprehension】ListeningComprehension1Questions1to5arebasedonthefollowingc