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1、abinitio:fromthebeginning.locusstandi:signifiesarighttobeheard.adhoc:forparticularpurpose,pertainingtoorforthepurposeof,thiscaseonly.mensrea:aguiltymind.adinterim :inthemeantimemesneprofits:intermediateprofits,theprofitswhichapersoninwrongfulpossessionofthe
2、propertyactuallyreceivedormightwithordinarydiligencehavereceivedtherefromtogetherwithinterestonsuchprofitsexcludingtheprofitsduetoimprovementmadebythepersoninwrongfulpossession.amicuscuriae:friendofthecourt;onewhovoluntarilyoroninvitationofthecourt,andnoton
3、theinstructionsofanyparty,helpsthecourtinanyjudicialproceedings. modusoperandi :modeofoperating;thewayinwhichathing,causeetc.operates.audialteram:heartheotherside.Bothsidesshouldbeheardmutatismutandis:withthenecessarychangesinpointsofdetail,withsuchbeforead
4、ecisionisarrivedat.changeasmaybenecessary.caveatemptor:letthepurchaserbeware.Amaximimplyingthatthebuyermustbecautious,astheriskishisandnotthatoftheseller.nexus:bond,linkorconnection.cestuiquetrust: abeneficiaryunderatrust,thepersonforwhosebenefitatrustiscre
5、ated.nonobstante:"notwithstandingclause."Alegislativedevicewhichisusuallyemployedtogiveoverridingeffecttocertainprovisionsoversomecontraryprovisionthatmaybefoundeitherinthesameenactment,orsomeotherenactment,thatistosay,toavoidtheoperationanddefectofallcontr
6、aryprovisions.defacto:infact:anexpressionindicatingtheactualstateofcircumstancesindependentlyofanyquestionofrightortitle. dejure:inlaw:independentofwhatobtainsinobiterdictum:anopinionoflawnotnecessarytothedecision.Anfact.expressionofopinion(formed)byajudg
7、eonaquestionimmaterialtotheratiodecidendi,andunnecessaryforthedecisionoftheparticularcase.Itisnowaybindingonanycourt,butmayreceiveattentionasbeinganopinionofhighauthority.dehors:outsideof:unconnectedwith,unrelatedto; pendentelite:duringlitigation.denovo:ane
8、w.perincuriam:throughcarelessness,throughinadvertence.Adecisionofthecourtisnotbindingprecedentifgivenperincuriam,thatis,withoutthecourt'sattentionhavingbeendrawntotherelevantauthorities,orstatutes.ejus
