突发大客流城市轨道交通运营组织分析-(6080)

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1、西南交通大学硕士研究生学位论文Abstract第1l页WiththeaccelerationofChina'surbanizationprocessandthegrowthofurbanpopulation，thetrafficdemandisincreasingrapidly．Asthebackboneofurbanpublictransportationsystems，urbanrailtransitbearsheavytransportationtask．Especially,inthepeakhours，majorholidays，andsp

2、ecialtimewhenkindsoflarge-scaleactivitiesorexhibitionsareheld，urbanrailtransitstationismorelikelytoholdalargenumberofpassengerflowinashortperiodoftime．Andthisnumberofpassengerflowisbeyondthestation’Sdailybeatingcapacityofpassengerandtransportflow,whichwillundoubtedlyaffecttheno

3、rmaloperationorganizationworkofthestation．Therefore，howtorespondquicklyandefficientlytokeeptheorderofthestationandtoensurethenormaloperationofurbanrailtransitsystemisaworthwhileissueforstudy．Underthebackgroundofsuddenlargepassengerflowinurbanrailtransit，basedontheanalysisofdiff

4、erentconditions，thispaperdiscussesandstudiesthestrategiesofurbanrailtransitoperationfromtwoaspects，thestationpassengerfloworganizationandthelinetransportorganization．Themaincontentsareasfollows：First，thispaperdescribesthecausesofsuddenlargepassengerflow,passengers’characteristi

5、csofthatsuddensituation，andthelevelofthesituation．Thispartanalyzesthecausesofsuddenlargepassengerflow,andclarifiesthedifferencebetweenthelargepassengerflowanddailypassengerflowfrompassengercharacteristics，passengerflowdensityandspeed，etc．Besides，thepaperdividesthesuddenlargepas

6、sengerflowconditionintofivelevelsaccordingtotherevisingdataintheexistingstudy．Second，thepaperanalyzesthecapacityofurbanrailtransitincludingthetransportcapacityandthestationbearingcapacity．Theurbanrailtransportcapacityincludesthroughoutcapacityandcarryingcapacity,whilethestation

7、bearingcapacityincludesthethroughoutcapacityandaccommodationcapacityofpassengerflow．Third，thepapersummarizesthemeasuresofurbanrailtransitpassengerfloworganizationsandtheplanoftransportationorganization．Themeasuresofurbanrailpassengerfloworganizationincludetheimprovementofthethr

8、oughoutsituationof西南交通大学硕士研究生学位论文第1

9、I页bottleneckpointi