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1、.CultureConflictsandAssimilationasEmbodiedinTheJoyLuckClub《喜福会》中的中西文化冲突与融合AbstractTheJoyLuckClubisthefirstnovelofAmyTan,afamousChinese-Americanwriter.InthenovelshemainlydescribestherelationshipbetweentheJoyLuckClubmothersandtheirdaughtersandculturalconflicts.Thenovelissetinth
2、eageofglobalizationandinthemulticulturalAmericansociety;itrepresentstheprocessofmisunderstanding,conflicts,understandingandblendingbetweenthemothersandthedaughters.GlobalizationnotonlybringsmanychancestochinabutalsobringsculturalchallengestoChina.Asthedegreeofglobalizationisg
3、ettingdeeper,Chineseculturefacesthedangerofbeingintegratedandchangedbyothercultures.ThroughcontextualanalysisoftheJoyLuckClubandtheculturalconflictsandblendingembodiedinit,thispaperdemonstratesthatintheageofglobalizationabalanceshouldbekeptamongdifferentcultures,andarightatti
4、tudetowardsculturalconflictsshouldbetaken,anditsuggeststhatthenativecultureshouldnotbethrownawaywhenlearningfromothers,andinstead,itshouldbetransmittedtoothers.KeyWordsTheJoyLuckClub;conflict;understanding;culturalblending摘 要《喜福会》是著名美国籍华裔女作家谭恩美的处女作,作者在小说中主要描述了四对移民母女的关系和她们之间由于
5、文化的差异而引起的冲突,小说以全球化时代和美国多元文化社会为背景,呈现了4对母女由误会,冲突到理解的过程。在全球化环境下中国面临很多发展的机遇,但更多的是文化的挑战。随着全球化的加剧,中国文化面临一种被融化,被改变的危险。本文通过对《喜福会》文本及其所透视出的文化冲突与融合的分析,说明在全球化环境中,应该在不同文化中找到一个平衡点,并以正确的态度来对待文化冲突,同时不要轻易否定母文化,在向全世界学习其他优秀文化的时候,也要向他们传播中国传统文化。关键词《喜福会》;冲突;理解;文化融合 IntroductionInthenovelTheJoyLuc
6、kClub,AmyTanexplorestherelationshipbetweenmothersanddaughters.Thereare4mother-daughterpairsinthenovel,mothersarethefirstgenerationimmigrants,andthedaughtersareborninAmerica.TheJoyLuckClubmotherscomefromtheChinesetraditionalfamilieswhenthedictatorialChinesepowerisdestroyedbyth
7、eJapaneseinsurgentsinthe1940s.TheyescapefromthepoliticalupheavalofChina,buttheydon'tforgettheirChinesetraditionalculture,whiletheirdaughtersareborninAmerica,theyarethesecondgenerationimmigrants,...andtheydon'tunderstandtheirmothers'Chineseculture,andtheirwayofthinking,sothere
8、areoftenmisunderstandingsbetweenthemothersandthedaughters.Inordertom