大学英语自学教程(上册)笔记unit4-1

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1、洛基英语www.englishvip.com/wenkxd.htm大学英语自学教程(上册)笔记Unit4-1Unit4TextA:ImprovingYourMemoryⅠ.Newwords:1.psychological:adj心理学的;psychology:n心理学;psychologist:n心理学家;psychologically:adv心理上地（*）a.Hisfatherisapsychologistwhilehismotherisanengineer.b.psychologyisastudyofmind.c.Memoriesand

2、dreamsarepsychologicalfacts.2.focus:v聚集、集中,常用短语：focusonsth；n焦点a.Hetookoutthecameraandbroughtitintofocus.b.Focusyourattentiononyourwork.3.basic:adj基本的；base:n基础;basically:adv基本上、根本上4.meaningfulness:n富有意义；mean:v意思是；meaningful:adj富有意义的；meaningless:adj无意义的;meaning:n含义(*)a.Whatd

3、oesthissentencemean?b.Heissadbecausehefindswhathehasdoneismeaningless.c.Doyouknowthemeaningofthisword?d.Shealwaystellsusmeaningfulstories.Welearnalotfromher.5.organization:n组织、团体；organize:v组织WTo=WorldTradeorganization；organizer:n组织者(*)a.TheyorganizedatriptotheSouthlastmont

4、h.b.TheorganizersoftheNewYear’spartyfeelverytiredbuthappy.c.TheUnitedNationsisaworldorganization.6.association:n联合、协会；associate:v把…同…联系起来；n同伙；adj副的洛基英语www.englishvip.com/wenkxd.htma.NBAmeansNationalBasketballAssociation.b.WhiskyisusuallyassociatedwithScotland.c.Johnandpaul

5、areassociates.d.Mr.Liuisanassociatemanagerinthiscompany.7.visualize:v想象、设想；visualization:n想象、设想8.rhyme:字母h不发音。9.ability:n能力，短语：tothebestofone’sability,尽力而为。同义词capacity;able:adj有能力的，短语：beabletodosth,反义词：unable.10.random:adj/n胡乱的、随便，常用短语：atrandom,随便地。Hetookabookatrandom.11.c

6、ategorize:v分类；category:n种类12.needless不需要的,不必要的；needful需要的，必要的13.refer:v涉及、参与；reference:nreferencebookpleaserefertothedictionaryifyoucomeacrossanewword.14.relate:v有关联，叙述，讲述；related:adj有关联的；relation:n关系、关联a.Ican’trelatewhathesaidwithwhathedid.（我不能将他所说与所做联系起来。）b.Thispartrelat

7、estothecurrentsituation.(这部分指的是目前的形式。)15.accurately:adv准确地，同义词：exactly；accurate:adj;accuracy:n16.memorize:v记住；memory:n记忆力；memorandum(memo)备忘录17.improvement:n改进、增进；improve:v18.image:n形象、印象；imagery:n肖像的总称，意象;imagine:v想象19.repetition:n重复、反复；repeat:v;repeated:adja.Hemaderepeat

8、edeffortstosolvetheproblem.洛基英语www.englishvip.com/wenkxd.htmb.pronounsareusedtosavetherep