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1、UnitTwoSectionA1.givesb.advice给某人提出建议takeone^advice接受某人的建议askforone^sadvice征求某人的建议apieceofadvice2.What'sthematter?What'swrong?What^syourtrouble?What'sup?What'swrongwithyou?What'sthetroublewithyou?用此类句型时,matter前需定冠词the,wrong前不加任何修饰词,trouble前可加the,也可加形物代.There'samatterIwouldliketod
2、iscusswithyou.有件事情我想和你讨论一下.Itdoesn'tmatter讦youarelate.你来晚了也不要紧.3.haveacoldcatchacoldHowlonghaveyouhadacold?Ihavehadacoldforfivedays.4.(1)主语+have/has+a+病症Tomhasacold.(2)主语+have/has+a+sore+发病部位Ihadasorethroatlastweek.(3)主语+have/has+a+部位-acheShehasatoothache.(4)部位+hurt(s)Myheadhurts
3、badly.(5)Thereissomethingwrongwith+one's+部位Ican5tseeanything.Ithinktheremustbesomethingwrongwithmyeyes.Haveatoothache,haveaheadache,haveastomachache,haveanearache,haveabackacheHaveacold,haveafever,get/have/runatemperature,takeone^stemperature,haveacoughIhaveapaininmythroat.Ihavea
4、throatpain.Mythroatispainful.Ihaveasorethroat.Mythroatissore.Mythroathurts.Thereissomethingwrongwithmythroat.Somethingiswrongwithmythroat.ache常指连续的,局部的疼痛,常和表示身体部位的词连用,一起构成复合词。headache,toothache,stomachachesore常指因为发炎而引起的肌肉疼,在表示某部位疼痛时,常位于身体部位的名词前。haveasoreback,haveasorethroat5.liel
5、aylainlying躺,平卧,位于lieliedliedlying撒谎lietosb,tellalie,telllieslaylaidlaidlaying放置一、作不及物动词1・意为“(人或者动物)躺,平卧S常与表示场所的短语连用。例如:Theboylayinthesofa.那男孩躺在了沙发里。Heliesinbedallday.他整口躺在床上。2.意为“位于(某方向);(景色等)展现”,常与表示方位的短语连用。例如:MexicoliestothesouthofTexas.墨西哥位于德克萨斯州的南边。Thevalleylaybeforeus.山谷展现在
6、我们面前3.意为“呈……状态;置于二常与形容词连用。例如:Thebooklayopenonthedesk.那本书摊开着摆在桌上。Thesnowlaythickinfrontofthedoor.雪在门前堆积得很厚。2.意为“(事情)在于;(错误、责任等)发现于雹例如:Hissuccessliesinhardwork.他的成功在于勤奋的工作。Thetroubleliesintheengine.故障出在引擎上。3.意为“说谎”。例如:Heliedabouthiscareer.关于他的经历他说了谎。Don^tlietome!不要和我撒谎!Thecameranev
7、erlies.照相机决不骗人。(将事物原原本本地拍下来)与lie相关的动词词形的变化与lie相关的动词词形的变化原形Q过去式a过去分词a现在分词a词义2lie*3VWKAZ-layQlain^躺,平卧Qlie^WVSAAlied*3WSAAAArlied^•WVWSAz说谎alie^laidalaid^放:貫;下蛋Q•…1lielaylain躺/laylaidlaid放下;产蛋/lieliedlied撒谎,这几个词在拼写上很容易混淆,有人编了这样的口诀:规则的“撒谎”,不规则的“躺”,“躺"过就'下蛋",“下蛋”不规则。“规则'指规则变化,“不规则"即不
8、规则变化,如lie作“撒谎"解时,是规则变化,即其过去式和过去分词盲接加一d;“