《中高级口译考试词汇必备》o-t

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1、中高级口译考试词汇必备O・TOold-agepensionn.养老保险制度oligarchy[]n.寡头政治，寡头政治的执政团oligopoly[]n.求过于供的市场情况on-the-jobtrainingn.岗位培训opportunitycostn.机会成本optimize(maximize/minimize)v.优彳匕/最大化/最小化overheatingn.过热Pparagon[]n.模范,典范patent[]n.专利patentgrantri.专利许可patentlawn.专利法规pensionn.退休金；养老金percapitaGDP[]n.人均国内生产总值perc

2、apitaincomen.人均i攵人performancen.业绩performance-basedsalarysystemn.基于业绩的工资制度plunge/dip/downv/n.（价格）猛跌/小跌/下跌politicaleconomyportfolio[]组投资positioningpotentialmarketn.政治经济n.一n.定位n.潜在市场n.现实生产力primaryproductiveforce产力printingandpackagingbusinessn.第一生n.包装印刷业practicalproductiveforcesn.私营企业n.私人财产n.私营

3、部门n.私n.银行最低m农产n.生产ru/v.利润ri・促n.（贬义）n.自主privateenterpriseprivatepropertyprivatesectorprivatization有化primerate贷款利率produce品productivity力profitpromotion销propaganda[]宣传proprietaryintellectualpropertyrights[]知识产权protectionismn.贸易）保护主义publicsectorn.公共部npublicservicesn.公共服务purchasingpowern.购买力QQC(q

4、ualitycheck)质检QFII[]合格的境外机构投资者Rraffle[]V./n.抽奖售货realeconomyn.实体经济recessionn.我退，不景气regime[]n.政权、机制rentri.租金regionalprotectionismn.地方保护主义resourcesn.资源restructuren.改组、重组retailgapn.零售空间saturation;besaturated[]salesvolume额satellitetownsavings蓄scaleoperation模经营scarcitysecuritiesn.[glossary]stock,

5、bond,securities证券securities,optionsandfutures及期货n./adj•饱和n.销售n.卫星城n・储n・规n.缺乏证券［扩展］股票，债券，证券、期权AshareBsharebearmarketbullmarketB股熊市牛市China'sSecuritiesRegulatoryCommission(CSRC)中国证监会corporatebondsdaytradingdelistedcompanyequityparticipantfixedincomeinvestments资hedgeIPO(InitialPublicOffering)票)

6、long-termgovernmentbonds企业债当H交易被摘牌的公司参股者固定收益类投对冲；保值手段首次上市（股参股公司长期国债jointstockcompanylong-termtreasurybondsforconstruction建设国债rally反弹，股市价格和成交额在下跌后显著的上升theDowJonesIndustrialAverage道琼斯工业指数theNASDAQCompositeIndex纳斯达克综合指数theNikkeiAverage日京指数S&P（Standard&Poors）标准普尔指数LondonSE（StockExchange）伦敦证券交易所

7、NewYorkSE纽约证券交易所ShanghaiSE上海证券交易所ShenzhenSE深圳证券交易所seekingfinancingbylistingonthestockmarket上市融资securitiesinvestment证券投资statestockreduction;reducestate'sstakeinlistedcompanies国有股减持State-heldshares国有股Stockindex股票指数stockoption股票期权treasurybonds(T-bonds)国库券Th