九井乡环境保护中农民集体行动问题-研究

九井乡环境保护中农民集体行动问题-研究

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时间:2019-02-13

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1、哈尔滨工业大学法学硕士学位论文AbstractReferringtoChinesecurrentruralenvironmentalprotection,thefamershavetheclosestrelationwiththeruralecologicalenvironment,sotoalargeextenttheactionstakenbythemwillaffecttheresolutiontotheruralenvironmentalproblemsandenvironmentalprotection.Thoughinvestigati

2、on,theauthorfindthatitisactuallyture,whydofamersdamagetheenvironment?Howtoutilizecurrentauthorityresourcetocontrolfammers’destructivebehaviour?Basedonthelogicoffamers’actionsinJiujingtownonfarmland,water,fertilizers,pesticidesandpollutionofthelivingenvironmentissues,thispapert

3、akesdemonstrationinvestigationtostudythoseenvironmentalproblemsfromtherelationshipbetweenfarmers’individualrationandcollectivenon-ration.Drawonrelevantcollectiveactiontheoryonhowtostepouttheplightofcollectiveaction,thispaperanalyzestheorganizationresourceswhichcaninfluencethef

4、armers’actionlogic.Onthisbasis,exploringthefullyutilizedorganizationresourcestomakesurethattheexistingenvironmentalrugulationswillplayaneffectiverole,whichwillleadtostepoutofcollectiveactiondilemmainruralenvironmentalprotection.Thepapercontainfouraspectsasfollowing,firstly,thr

5、oughthegradualstudyonperformancesandincentivesoffarmersinJiujingtownduringtheprocessofpollutingland,water,fertilizers,pesticidesandlivingenvironment,itpointsoutthattherationalactionsofindividualfarmersleadtotheirrationalcollectivebehavior,whichcausedorexacerbatedtheruralenviro

6、nmentalproblems.Secondly,consideringthattheindividualrationalactionsoffarmersleadtonon-rationalcollectivebehaviors,theruralenvironmentalprotectionshouldstartfromtheangleofsocialcontrol.Themixedbureaucracyofcharismaandlegalauthorityofpolitical,villagecommittee’seffectivemanagem

7、entandtheclosenetworkofvillagershaveanimportantimpactonfarmers’logicofaction.AsmuchasthecurrentsocialcontrolinJiujingtown,ithasagoodorganizationalfoundationtocarryoutenvironmentalprotection,anditalsoprovideseffectivesocialcontroloverthevillagers.Thirdly,eventhoughsuchagoodorga

8、nizationfoundationdoesnotworkeffectivelyincontrollingfarmers’

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