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ID:324259
大小:312.50 KB
页数:15页
时间:2017-07-23
《基于mimo-ofdm系统的正交空时分组码+单位抗衰落复正交空时分组码级联的turbo码 毕业论文外文翻译》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、外文资料(一)OnOrthogonalSpace-TimeBlockCodesforMIMO-OFDMSystemsSpace-timecodeinmobilecommunicationsystem,andorthogonaldesinginmultiple-antennasscnemearedicsussed.Bythemethods,dataisencodedusingaspace-timeblockcodeandissplitintoseveralstreamswhicharesimultaneouslytransmitt
2、edbyantennas.Soamaximum-likelihooddecodingalgorithmcanbeusedatthereceivertoachievethemaximumdiversityorderIntroductionMostworkonwirelesscommunicationshadfocusedonhavinganantennaarrayatonlyoneendofthewirelesslink—usuallyatthereceiver.SeminalpapersbyGerardJ.Foschiniand
3、MichaelJ.Gans[1],Foschini[2]andEmreTelatar[3]enlargedthescopeofwirelesscommunicationpossibilitiesbyshowingthatforthehighly-scatteringenvironmentsubstantialcapacitygainsareenabledwhenantennaarraysareusedatbothendsofalink.Analternativeapproachtoutilizingmultipleantenna
4、sreliesonhavingmultipletransmitantennasandonlyoptionallymultiplereceiveantennas.ProposedbyVahidTarokh,NambiSeshadriandRobertCalderbank,thesespace–timecodes(STCs)achievesignificanterrorrateimprovementsoversingle-antennasystems.Theiroriginalschemewasbasedontrelliscodes
5、butthesimplerblockcodeswereutilizedbySiavashAlamouti,andlaterVahidTarokh,HamidJafarkhaniandRobertCalderbanktodevelopspace–timeblock-codes(STBCs)[4].STCinvolvesthetransmissionofmultipleredundantcopiesofdatatocompensateforfadingandthermalnoiseinthehopethatsomeofthemmay
6、arriveatthereceiverinabetterstatethanothers.InthecaseofSTBCinparticular,thedatastreamtobetransmittedisencodedinblocks,whicharedistributedamongspacedantennasandacrosstime.Whileitisnecessarytohavemultipletransmitantennas,itisnotnecessarytohavemultiplereceiveantennas,al
7、thoughtodosoimprovesperformance.ThisprocessofreceivingdiversecopiesofthedataisknownasdiversityreceptionandiswhatwaslargelystudieduntilFoschini's1998paper.AnSTBCisusuallyrepresentedbyamatrix.Eachrowrepresentsatimeslotandeachcolumnrepresentsoneantenna'stransmissionsove
8、rtime.Here,sijisthemodulatedsymboltobetransmittedintimeslotifromantennaj.TherearetobeTtimeslotsandnTtransmitantennasaswellasnRrecei
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