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时间:2018-07-27
《基于mimo-ofdm系统的正交空时分组码+单位抗衰落复正交空时分组码级联的turbo码 毕业论文外文翻译》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、外文资料(一)OnOrthogonalSpace-TimeBlockCodesforMIMO-OFDMSystemsSpace-timecodeinmobilecommunicationsystem,andorthogonaldesinginmultiple-antennasscnemearedicsussed.Bythemethods,dataisencodedusingaspace-timeblockcodeandissplitintoseveralstreamswhicharesimultaneouslytransmittedbyanten
2、nas.Soamaximum-likelihooddecodingalgorithmcanbeusedatthereceivertoachievethemaximumdiversityorderIntroductionMostworkonwirelesscommunicationshadfocusedonhavinganantennaarrayatonlyoneendofthewirelesslink—usuallyatthereceiver.SeminalpapersbyGerardJ.FoschiniandMichaelJ.Gans[1],F
3、oschini[2]andEmreTelatar[3]enlargedthescopeofwirelesscommunicationpossibilitiesbyshowingthatforthehighly-scatteringenvironmentsubstantialcapacitygainsareenabledwhenantennaarraysareusedatbothendsofalink.Analternativeapproachtoutilizingmultipleantennasreliesonhavingmultipletran
4、smitantennasandonlyoptionallymultiplereceiveantennas.ProposedbyVahidTarokh,NambiSeshadriandRobertCalderbank,thesespace–timecodes(STCs)achievesignificanterrorrateimprovementsoversingle-antennasystems.Theiroriginalschemewasbasedontrelliscodesbutthesimplerblockcodeswereutilizedb
5、ySiavashAlamouti,andlaterVahidTarokh,HamidJafarkhaniandRobertCalderbanktodevelopspace–timeblock-codes(STBCs)[4].STCinvolvesthetransmissionofmultipleredundantcopiesofdatatocompensateforfadingandthermalnoiseinthehopethatsomeofthemmayarriveatthereceiverinabetterstatethanothers.I
6、nthecaseofSTBCinparticular,thedatastreamtobetransmittedisencodedinblocks,whicharedistributedamongspacedantennasandacrosstime.Whileitisnecessarytohavemultipletransmitantennas,itisnotnecessarytohavemultiplereceiveantennas,althoughtodosoimprovesperformance.Thisprocessofreceiving
7、diversecopiesofthedataisknownasdiversityreceptionandiswhatwaslargelystudieduntilFoschini's1998paper.AnSTBCisusuallyrepresentedbyamatrix.Eachrowrepresentsatimeslotandeachcolumnrepresentsoneantenna'stransmissionsovertime.Here,sijisthemodulatedsymboltobetransmittedintimeslotifro
8、mantennaj.TherearetobeTtimeslotsandnTtransmitantennasaswellasnRrecei
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