英译汉学习技巧

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1、外语下载中心http://down.tingroom.com英译汉初步知识warm-ups直译1.Scientistshavereasontothinkthatamancanputupwithfarmoreradiationthan0.1remwithoutbeingdamaged.2.Webombedtheircitiesinrevengefortheirattacksonours.3.Canyousitstillwithoutmovingfortenminutes?意译1.“…andIhadnotknowny

2、ouamonthbeforeIfeltthatyouwerethelastmanintheworldwhomIcouldeverbeprevailedon(说服)tomarry.”2.Hehadtheemotionalstabilityofasix-year-oldchild.词义1.Thenwefedthemfourunidentifiedsamplesofcolaoneatatime,regularcolasfortheonegroup,dietversionfortheother.2.Ifthestatep

3、unishesamurdererbydeathit'saneyeforaneye.3.Foreverywriterkissedbyfortunetherearethousandsmorewhoselongingisneverrewarded.4.Ateacherwhocontinuallydrawsattentiontorewardsorwhohandsouthighgradesforordinaryachievementendsupwithuninspiredstudents.语序1.Researchersha

4、veestablishedthatwhenpeoplearementallyengaged,biochemicalchangedoccurinthebrainthatallowittoactmoreeffectivelyincognitiveareassuchasattentionandmemory.2.Thelatterignoresthehighercostofprovidingfullservicestoascatteredcommunityandthecostinbothmoneyandtimeofthe

5、journeystoworkforthesuburbanresident.3.Thereader'shairstandsonendwhenhereadsinthefinalpagesofthenovelinheryouth,poisonedeveryoneofherfivehusbands.4.CanyouansweraquestionwhichIwanttoaskandwhichispuzzlingme?5.Wefindthatwehavetodealwiththingslikeclimate,soil,pla

6、nts,andsuch-likefactorscommontoallbiologicalsituations...6.Theevolutionarytheoryaccountswellfordifferencesinsleepamongcreatures.分译1.Acertainnumberofcharacteristicerrorshavebeenpointedoutbylinguists(语言学家)andcanbeusefullyrecalledatthispoint.2.Theunderwatercompu

7、terWetPC,fastenedwithastrap(皮带)tothediver(潜水员),isdesignedforusebyoceanographers(海洋学家)andothersubmarineworkerswhoneedtorecorddata,consultmaps,gatherinformation,countfishanddiagnose(诊断)equipmentfaults.(分译)3.Theambassador(大使)wasgivingadinnertoafewpeoplewhomhewis

8、hedespeciallytotalktoortohearfrom.(分译)4.Shewaspardonablyproudofherwonderfulcooking.(分译)固定句式1.Therearesomepeoplewhowon'tlefthomeinthemorningwithoutanumbrella.1.GenerallyspeakingtheAmerican