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时间:2019-02-03
《军人团体智力量表b式的研制》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。
1、·754·中华行为医学与脑科学杂志2012年8月第21卷第8期 ChinJBehavMed&BrainSci,August2012,Vol.21,No.8·心理行为评估·军人团体智力量表B式的研制赵娟张理义【摘要】目的研制军人团体智力量表B式,并进行信效度检验。方法以智力震荡理论及晶体智力和流体智力理论为该量表的理论框架,量表由2个分量表,每个分量表由2个分测验组成。采取整群随机抽样法,抽取1200名海陆空官兵施测,进行条目分析及信效度检验。结果各分测验的平均难度分为0.55(0.42~0.75);鉴别指数为0.44(0
2、.33~0.52);总量表及分测验的重测信度为0.796~0.891;Cronbachs'ɑ系数为0.619~0.892;分半信度为0.538~0.844;探索性因素分析抽取的4个因子解释总方差比例的59.067%;验证性因素分析模型拟合指标均到达可接受标准。结论军人团体智力量表B式的条目质量及信效度符合心理测量学的要求。【关键词】军人;智力量表;信度;效度Developmentofthegroupintelligencescaleformilitarypersonnel(PartB)ZHAOJuan,ZHANGLi
3、yi.ClinicalMedicineCollege,JiangsuUniversity,Zhenjiang212013,China【Abstract】ObjectiveTodevelopthegroupintelligencescaleforMilitaryPersonnel(PartB),andexaminingitsreliabilityandvalidityofthescale.MethodsFollowingtheintellectualshocktheory,crystalandfluidintellige
4、ncetheory,thegroupintelligenceScaleforMilitaryPersonnel(PartB)hadbeenconstructed,whichincludingtwosubscales,eachsubscalewasdividedintotwosubtests.Thedatawascollectedin1200militarypersonnelwhowerechosenbyrandomclustersampling,thenemployingSPSS17.0andAMOS7.0forite
5、manalysis,reliabilityandvalidity,analysisofconfirmatoryfactor.Resultsthesubtests'averageindexofdifficultywas0.55(0.42~0.75);Discriminationindexwas0.44(0.33~0.52);thetestretestreliabilitybetweensubtestsandtotalscalerangedfrom0.796to0.891;Cronbachs'ɑcoefficientran
6、gedfrom0.619to0.892;andthesplithalfreliabilityrangedfrom0.538to0.844;exploratoryfactoranalysisrevealedthatfourfactorsofthescale(includingnormalknowledgeandgeneralizability,insightandwordexplain,picturecompletionandfigureinference)couldexplain59.067%oftotalvarian
7、ce.Furthermore,analysisofconfirmatoryfactorindicatedthatthefourfactorsmodelestablishedinthepresentstudyfittedthesampledatawell.ConclusionTheitemanalysis,reliabilityandvalidityofthenewlydevelopedgroupintelligencescaleformilitarypersonnel(partB)canmeetthebasicrequ
8、irementsofpsychometrics.【Keywords】Militarypersonnel;Intelligencescale;Reliability;Validity近些年来,虽然国内外学者对智力理论的认识已讨。经取得了巨大的进步,在各自的理论基础上对智力评对象与方法[13]估提出了新的思路与方法,但
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