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1、摘要随着全球化市场的形成及技术变革的加速新产品的市场竞争日益激烈企业面临着不断缩短交货期提高质量降低成本和改进服务的压力合作竞争时代的到来竞争无国界与企业相互渗透的趋势越来越明显市场竞争实质上已不是单个企业之间的较量而是供应链与供应链之间的竞争所有这些都要求企业既要完成自身内部的优化运作同时也要整体地协调与所在供应链上下游企业的合作关系物流协调就是其中的关键组成部分论文首先阐述了供应链物流协调的基础概念主要包括相依性协调与协调机制并对供应链物流活动间的相依性进行了分类讨论了物流协调物流协作与物流信息交换之间的区别与
2、联系阐述了物流协调在供应链管理中的重要性和复杂性接着重点论述了层级协调市场协调网络协调和标准化协调四种协调机制的基本原理及其在供应链物流协调中的应用具体分析了各协调机制应用的优劣势最后对四种协调机制从协调基础协调手段和协调成本等七个方面进行了比较分析论文的主要创新点在于对供应链物流活动间的相依性进行了分类在此基础上将组织理论等现代管理理论运用到供应链物流管理中提出了四种供应链物流协调机制并对它们在供应链物流管理中的应用进行了适用性分析为供应链物流协调机制决策提供了一定的参考与借鉴关键词供应链物流协调机制标准化层级协
3、调市场协调网络协调IABSTRACTWiththerealizationofglobalmarketandaccelerationoftechnologicalchanges,marketcompetitionismoreandmoresevere.Enterprisesfacethepressureofshorteningthedeliverytime,advancingthequality,reducingthecostandimprovingtheservice.Thetimeofthecooperative
4、competitioniscoming,theboundaryoftheinternationalcompetitionisdisappearingandthetrendofpenetrationbetweenenterprisesismoreandmoreclear;so,competitionexistsnotonlybetweenenterprises,butalsobetweenthesupplychains.Alltheserequiretheenterprisesnotonlytooptimizethe
5、irinternaloperations,butalsotocoordinatetherelationshipwithothermembersofthesupplychain;logisticscoordinationisoneimportantpartofit.Firstly,thisthesisintroducesseveralbasicconceptsofsupplychainlogisticscoordination,whichprimarilyincludeinterdependence,coordina
6、tionandcoordinationmechanism.Moreover,itclassifiestheinterdependencesofthesupplychainlogisticsactivities,analysesthedifferenceandrelationbetweenlogisticscoordination,logisticscooperationandlogisticsinformationcommunication,andemphasizestheimportanceandcomplexi
7、tyofcoordinatinglogisticsinsupplychainmanagement.Secondly,thethesisanalysesthefollowingfourcoordinationmechanismsrespectively:hierarchy,market,networkandstandardization,andstudiestheirapplicationsinsupplychainlogisticscoordination,whichisexactlythemostemphasis
8、andachievementofthethesis.Finally,itanalyzescharacteristicsoffourcoordinationmechanisms,includingcoordinationbase,coordinationcostandcoordinationmeans,andsoon,andmakesacomparisonfo
