侦查中电子证据取证的规范化分析

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1、AbstractWiththedevelopmentofdigitalinformationtechnologyandwidespreadofcomputertechnology,peoplehavebenefitedalot．Theyusethisnewtechnologytospreadinformationinaspectsofpolitics，economy,culture，scienceandSOon．However，wecan’tignorethefactthatatthesametime，c

2、omputernetworkcrimehasthreatenedoursociety,thuscausesthenecessityofelectronicevidencecollectionwhichiSsomewhatdifferentfromtraditionalone．Consideringthecharacteristicofelectronicevidence：intimateconnectionwithcomputers，theauthordidsomeresearchonelectronic

3、evidenceobtaininginnetworkcrimebyusingthemethodsofcomparisonandenumeration，andtookexamplesofforeignlegislationsSOthatsomereasonableadviceonobtainingelectronicevidenceincriminaldetectioncouldbeoffered．Thearticleincludesfourparts，thepurposeistodiscussthedet

4、ailsandimportancesofelectronicevidencecollectionaswellasproblemsexistintheoperationofobtainingelectronicevidence．Italsoemphasizesthenecessityofregulationsontherelevantprocedures．Firstly,thearticlediscussesaboutthebasictheoriesofelectronicevidence，i．e．thec

5、oncept，characteristicsandlegalstatus．Secondly,itcomparesregulationsbetweenPeople’SRepublicofChinaandforeigncountries，analysesthedisadvantagesofdomesticlegislationsandtakesexamplesofforeignpractice．Thirdly,itstudiesonproblemsexistinelectronicevidencecollec

6、tionindomesticcriminaldetection．Atlast，itofferssomereasonableadviceonelectronicevidencecollectionontheleveloftheoryaswellaspracticeSOthatthecollectioncouldbestandardizedandmorescientific．Toobtainelectronicevidenceisnotonlyakindoflegalactbutalsoacomplextec

7、hnicalprocess．Therefore，wemustnotonlyobeythelegalprocedure，butalsomakesurethatitconformstotechnicaldemand．Keywords：electronicevidencecollection，comparisonofelectronicevidencecollectionmethods，problemsofelectronicevidencecollection，standardizedofelectronic

8、evidencecollection引言引言2013年1月1日《刑事诉讼法》第二次修正案正式实施，明确将电子数据作为法定证据之一纳入到证据体系之中。从某种意义上讲，这一历史性迈进，不仅使电子数据作为一种独立的证据纳入刑事诉讼第八种法定证据形式，而且也昭示着刑事诉讼在法治进程中的不断推进。电子信息时代迅速向前迈进的过程中，科学技术的运用已经渗透到人们工作、生活和娱乐的各个方面。我们应该清醒的知道：惊喜之中必然伴随着巨大的风险和挑