论《红楼梦》的季节叙事

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1、隐喻性特点，并分别与叙事、抒情与寓意功能相互对应又依次超越，成就不同凡响的《红楼梦》。第五部分“季节叙事的不足及辨析”，严格以小说文本为依据，就季节叙事存在的不足之处分整体和局部两方面加以辨析，给“季节叙事”概念一个客观的评价。关键词：红楼梦；季节；叙事oNTHESEASONNARRATIVEOFADREAMOFREDⅣ队NSIONSABSTRACTNarratologyintheWestdoesnotpayparticularattentiontotherelationshipofworks，

2、authorsandsocialorhistoricalenvironment，insteadtothetextofworks．ThistheorywasintroducedintoChinainthe1980’S，whichisinlinewiththeincreasinglypopularvoiceof“textregression”，andafterwards，theresearchofnarrationofADreamofRedMansionsrose．Thoughthematurena

3、rrationtheoryisbeneficialtothecriticsandresearchoftheChineseclassicalnovels，itisnotcompleteorperfectenoughtoexplainADreamofRedMansionswhichisfullofChinesetraditionalcultures．Plentyofscholarshaverealizedthisandaresearchingfornewways．Basedonthepectinat

4、ionandresearchofthetextofADreamofRedMansions，ithasbeenfoundthatthenoveliswrittenaccordingtothefourseasons：spring，summer,autumn，wintenThistextdrawslessonsfromthetheoryofinteractionbetweenheavenandmanintraditionalChinesephilosopherandbasedonthesceneryo

5、fthefourseasonsorthefourseasons’imaginablestructureofADreamofRedMansionswhichwerediscussedbyseniorscholars，thenadvancethecoreconcept⋯seasonnarrative．Seasonnarrativeisanarrationwayinwhichthenovelisnarratedonthebasisofthechangeoffourseasonsandthecircul

6、ationoflifeexperience．Thetextismainlydividedintofiveparts，andisnarratedaboutfocusingontime，thecycleloopandthecompoundfunctionofseasonnarrative，inordertogiveanewexplanationtothedistinctivepatternandwisdomofthenarrationinADreamofRedMansions．Thefirstpar

7、tisseasons’exchangingrowthring，inwhichbrieflyintroducesJiaBaoyudescendtotheworldandsufferalot．anddescribingitsrelationshipwithseasonchangeaccordingtoatable．Thesecondpartisfocusingontimeoftheseasonnarrative．ItbringsinIIItime-focusing，thetheoryofnarrat

8、ionconsistencyandintensity,andcombinestheninteen—yearlifeexperienceofJiaBaoyuaswell．Aboveall，itdiscussesthetimeofstaticanddynamicstate·---·-theruleofdynamicbehaviorwhenthetimefocusesonstaticstate．Thethirdpartisfourcycleloopofseasonnarrative．Thealtern