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1、LeadinListen&TalkReturntoMenuAlfredNobelAlfredNobel(1833—1896)AlfredNobelwasbornin1833inStockholm,Swedentoafamilyofengineers.Atage9,hemovedwithhisfamilytoRussiawhereheandhisbrothersweregivenfirstclasseducationinthehumanitiesandnaturalsciencesbyprivateteachers.AlfredNobel–Manbehindt
2、hePrizesAlfredNobel–ManbehindthePrizesNobelinventeddynamitein1866.Aholderofmorethan350patents,healsowrotepoetryanddramaandevenseriouslyconsideredbecomingawriter.Theideaofgivingawayhisfortunewasnopassingfancy(心血来潮)forNobel.Effortstopromotepeacewereclosetohisheart.OnNovember27,1895,N
3、obelsignedhisfinalwillandtestamentattheSwedish-NorwegianClubinParis.HediedinhishomeinonDecember10,1896.dynamitewillandtestament['daɪnəmaɪt]V.S.Naipaul,2001NobelLaureateinLiterature,NaipauldeliveringhisNobellectureGeneralviewoftheOlso（奥斯陆）CityHallduringthePrizeAwardCeremonyonDecembe
4、r10,2001IfyouweretheNobelPrizewinnerandwerestandinginfrontofthemicrophone,whatwouldyousaytothepeopleinthehallandthewholeworld?Lookatthefollowingpicturesandtalkaboutthequestionafterthem.EnglishWriterV.S.奈保尔theleadingnovelist,winneroftheNobelPrizeinliterature2001.Naipaul'swritingsdea
5、ltwiththeculturalconfusionoftheThirdWorldandtheproblemofanoutsider,afeatureofhisownexperienceasanIndian,aWestIndianinEngland.2001NobelPeacePrizeLaureateKofiAnnanDr.AhmedZewailacceptingtheNobelPrizeforChemistryin1999WhatdoesaNobelPrizemeantoyou?Diplomas,medalsandceremony?Orcuriosity
6、,creativity,andpersistence?Lookatthefollowingpicturesandtalkaboutthequestionafterthem.KOFIA.ANNANofGhanaTheseventhSecretary-GeneraloftheUnitedNations,servedfrom1997to2006andwasthefirsttoemergefromtheranksofUnitedNationsstaff.Hewasaconstantadvocateforhumanrights,theruleoflawAhmedZew
7、ailanEgyptian-Americanscientistwhowonthe1999NobelPrizeinChemistryforhisworkonfemtochemistry飞秒化学ZewailwasawardedanhonorarydoctoratebyLundUniversityinSwedeninMay2003andisamemberoftheRoyalSwedishAcademyofSciences.CambridgeUniversityawardedhimanhonoraryDoctorofSciencein2006.InMay2008,Z
8、ewailreceivedanhonorarydoc
