欢迎来到天天文库
浏览记录
ID:32205722
大小:3.35 MB
页数:63页
时间:2019-02-01
《我国环境政策工具选择分析》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、硕士学位论文AbstractEnvironmentisaprerequisiteforhumanbeing’Ssurvivalanddevelopment,whichisworsenedbyhuman’Suseanddamagewitheconomicandsocialdevelopment.Asaresult,China’Senvironmentpressureisincreasingandtheenvironmentalsituationbecomesmoregrim.Afterdeepenin
2、ganddevelopingreformandopeningupfor30years,China’Senvironmentalconcepttransformsfromsustainabledevelopmentconcepttoscientificdevelopmentconcept,andthentoresource.conservingandenvironmentallyfriendlysocietyconcept.Now,Chinahasbasicallyestablishedaframew
3、orkforenvironmentalpolicy,whichwilleffectivelyprotectandrationallyexploretheenvironmentalresources,aswellaspromoteeconomicandsocialcomprehensive,coordinatedandsustainabledevelopment.Asthesayinggoes,”wemustfirstofitsprofits,”.Asanintegralpartofenvironme
4、ntalpolicy,environmentalpolicyinstrumentsisnotonlyabridgetoachieveenvironmentalpolicyobjectivesandresults,butalsoeffectivewaysandmeansforgovernanceenvironmentmanagement,aswellasakeytothesuccessofenvironmentalpolicy.Therefore,Howtochoosetherightenvironm
5、entalpolicyinstrumentstomanageenvironmentandnaturalresourcesplaysadecisiveroleforthegovernment’Sabilitytoachieveenvironmentalpolicyobjectives.StudyofenvironmentalpolicyinstrumentsoriginatedinWesterncountriesinthe80slastcentury.Accordingtotheactualsitua
6、tioninChina,thecategoryofenvironmentalpolicyinstrumentswillbeclassifiedinthispaperintoregulatoryinstruments,socialinstrumentsandeconomicinstruments.TochoosetheenvironmentaIpolicyinstrumentneedtofollowthestandardsofeffectiveness.feasibility,adaptability
7、,dynamicandguidancequality.Thechoiceofeffectiveenvironmentalpolicyinstrumentsisaffectedbythepropertyoftheenvironmentproblems,environmentalpolicyobjectives,environmentalpolicyinstruments,existingpolicyinstrumentsandrestrictedbymanyfactorssuchasthequalit
8、yofinstrumentschooser,stakeholdersand‘theenvironmentofinstrumentselection.Everyinstrumenthasitsadvantagesanddisadvantagesandspecificscopeofapplicationforexample,atpresent,thechoiceofenvironmentalpolicyinstrumentsexistthelimitedrangeofop
此文档下载收益归作者所有