发展低碳建筑的政策完善-研究

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1、硕士学位论文AbstractThispaperselectedtheconstructionindustryofChinaasanobljectofstudyandconducledanin-depthresearchonitspolicy—orienledLow—Carbonpatb．Basedonthedefinitionsof‘Low—Carbon’，Low-CarbonBuildings，SustainableDevelopmentandPublicPolicies，thisstudyexplainsindetailthestatusquoofthecountr

2、y’spoliciesonLow—CarbonBuildingDeVelopmentfromthreeaspects，i．e．buildingstandardsinenergysaVingtechnology，applicationofrenewableenergyintheneldofconstruction，andeconomicincentives．ThispaperpointedoutthatcertainissuesarecurrentlyoccurredinChina’snationalLow·CarbonBuildingPolicies，mainlyref

3、lectedin：theweakenf．0rcementinpoliciesandregulations，theinoperabilityofpolicies，theinadequatepromotionofpolicies，andthecognitivebiasesofexecutivestaflfS．Themaincausesoftheseproblemsare：6rstly，theimmatureofrelativepolicies．ThereareonlytwopiecesoflawsfbrChina’sconstructionindustry，bothofwh

4、ichmerelymacro—regulatetheindustry．．Secondly，policiesarelackingofpracticaIoperations，i．e．thepoliciesthemseIVeshaVe‘loophoIes’thatcaneasilybeexploitedbytheexecutiVeparty；objectiVesofpoliciesaredivorcedfIromthereality，andtheydolackcomplimentarypolicies．Thirdly，theinadequatepromotionofrelat

5、ivepoJiciesandsuperficialenf．orcement，oronlyaf．ragmentofacompletepolicyisenf．orcedintheimplementationprocess．Thef．0urthisregardingthecognitiVebiasamongexecutiVestaf．fS．Thelowqualityofexecutorsandtheirwrongideologicalconceptsoftenresultinthefailureofpolicyimplementation．Learning80mbothdom

6、esticandforeignexperienceinLow—CarbonbuiIdingdeVeIopmentpolicies，itisrecommendedtoimproVeChina’sLow—Carbonbuildingpolicysystemfromthefollowingsixaspects：6rstly，improVetherelatiVepolicymakingandinlplementationprocess，sothatdeViationsthathappenintheprocessofimplementationcanbecorrectedatan

7、ytime．Secondly，improVeeconomicincentiVestoallowthefullplayoftheleverageefkctoftaxpolicies，theprogressoffinancialallowance，andtheguaranteeingefl’ectofeconomicsupport．Thirdly，enhancethepromotionandeducationofpoliciesfromthesource．GoVernmentdepartmentsshouldpromptIypub“shLow