解读j.d.塞林格《麦田里的守望者》中的叙事语言特点

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1、languagevariousmeaningsandskillfullyusessomeliterarycarryingsensiblyconnotations，toofferthenarratordoublelevelswhichareconflictingwitheachother．ItdeeplydisclosesthehostandnarratorHoldenCaulfield’sinnerworldofcontradiction，hesitation，lonelinessanddespair．Holden’svernacularisthatofteenagers，bu

2、theusesittoexpressthethoughtssimilartothatofadults，whichaddstothehumorousflavorofthenovel，andforwhichreason，thewriterbelieves，itownslargenumberofreaders．TheCatcherintheRyehasremainedcontroversialsinceitspublication．Thecriticshavetriedtocriticizeitfromdifferentaspects．Forexample，theytrytoanal

3、yzethecharacteristicsofHoldenCaulfield；hiswordsandbehaviorandthebasisforhiswordsandbehavior；theuseofsymbolisminthenovel，etc．SomeevencompareHoldenwithHuckinMarkTwain’sTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn，yetthetwoofthemreallyhavesomesimilarities．AlthoughthereareafewcriticalessaysonTheCatcherintheRy

4、einourcountry，manyofthemarebasedonthetranslationversionbyMr．ShiXianrong．Andthewriterofthisdissertationthinksthatasalearner,itisnecessarytogodeeperintothesourceofthenoveltohaveabetterunderstandingandmorecarefulstudyoftheusedinthenovel，sothatwecanfurtherunderstandtheauthor’swritingpurposeandth

5、ethemethisnovelpresents．Thisdissertationconsistsoffiveparts．AfterabriefintroductionoftheauthorJD．Salingerandhiswritingstyle，thewritergoesontogiveageneralaccountofTheCatcherintheRye．Inthesecondpart，thewritermainlyanalyzesthetraitsinthenovelinwhichfivetypicalcharacteristicshavebeenfound，i．e．，c

6、olloquialization,loosestructure，vulgarismandobscenity，slangandtritewordswithnewmeanings．Additionally,thewriteranalyzesthebackgroundinwhichthisnoveliswritten．Inthethirdandforthpart，thewriterdiscussesrespectivelythatthoselanguagetraitsareaneffectivemeansofcharacterizationandthemepresentation．T

7、hroughgeneralanalysisofthenarrativelanguage，thethemeandthecharacteristicsofHoldenCaulfield，theninthelastpart，thewriterofthisdissertationaimstoreachsuchaconclusionthatHoldenCaulfieldinTheCatcherintheRyeisoneoftherepresentativesoftheAmericanadolescen