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《Watching on the Spiritual Homestead -An Spiritual Ecocriticism Reading of The Catcher in the Rye 精神家园的守望者-对塞林格《麦田里的守望者》的精神生态解读》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、本科毕业论文论文题目：精神家园的守望者-对塞林格《麦田里的守望者》的精神生态解读作者：指导教师：学院：外国语学院专业：英语班级：二〇一三年三月精神家园的守望者—塞林格《麦田里的守望者》的精神生态解读外国语学院英语专业申请文学学士学位毕业论文作者：指导教师：WatchingontheSpiritualHomestead---AnSpiritualEcocriticismReadingofTheCatcherintheRyeAThesisSubmittedtoEnglishDepartment,SchoolofFo
2、reignLanguages,NormalUniversityinPartialFulfillmentoftheRequirementsfortheDegreeofBachelorofArtsBySupervisor：AcknowledgementsIwouldliketothankallthosewhohavegivenmetheirgeneroushelp,commitmentandenthusiasm,whichhavebeenthemajordrivingforcetocompletethecurren
3、tpaper.HereIwouldliketoexpressmydeepestthankstomysupervisor,Mr.Li,forhisinsightfulviewsonhowthisthesisshouldbeconstructed,andforhimprovidingmewithtimelyfeedback,carefulmodificationandencouragementthatareveryhelpfulforwritingthethesis.Withouthishelp,thisthesi
4、swouldhavebeenimpossible.Mr.Li’spassioninthisfieldisnever-ceasingandinspiring.Fromhim,Ihavemorecloselyexperiencedwhatthevirtueslikeintegrityanddevotionmeanforatruescholar.Ishouldexpressmygratitudetomyfamiliesandclassmates.IthanksfortheirencouragementwhenIfel
5、tfrustratedintheprocessofwritingthethesis,andfortheirsuggestionsandsupports.III摘要《麦田里的守望者》是美国20世纪文学的现代经典，杰罗姆·大卫·塞林格（JeromeDavidSalinger）是美国著名“遁世”作家之一，他的作品使他被公认为战后另一类型小说的代表人物，具有严肃，自由而又趋于神秘主义的独特写作风格。他迄今为止发表的唯一一部小说《麦田里的守望者》在美国战后文学中被誉为“现代经典”。小说描写了一个富家子弟拒绝进入伪善,虚假
6、的成人世界。霍尔顿对现代社会的堕落,虚伪和冷酷厌恶之极,觉得自己与周围社会格格不入从而无处可归,因此他渴望探寻一个恒久的纯真的儿童世界,并且渴望寻找自我愿做一个精神家园--麦田里的守望者，去守望人类纯真的童年，去守望这一块自由，欢快的还未曾污染的麦田。由此，充分隐含了作者渴望回归童年、回归美好大自然的良好愿望，体现了作者的一种健康的精神生态思想,对二战后的美国的文学和文化产生深远的影响。关键词：霍尔顿;自然;童年;生态批评;生态意识;精神生态IIIAbstractAsoneofthefamous“reclusi
7、vewriters”intheUnitedStates,JeromeDavidSalingergetshighreputationafterWorldWarⅡ.Hisworksmakehimarepresentativeofanewkindinnovel.Hisworksarebothmysteriousandseriouswiththeirowncharacteristicstyle.TheCatcherintheRye,oneofthemostoutstandingliteraryworksofJ.D.Sa
8、linger.TheCatcherintheRyedepictedayoungmanHoldenCaulfieldwhospurnedtheadult‘sworld.Holdenfeelsextremedisgustingaboutthedegradationandhypocrisyinmodernsociety,andfeelssooutoftunewiththesurroundin
