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时间:2019-01-29
《friendship using language(第5课时)导学案》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、必修1Unit1Friendship第五课时UsingLanguage教师寄语:Alifewithoutafriendisalifewithoutasun.人生在世无朋友,犹如生活无太阳。●重点短语(learningaboutlanguageandusinglanguage)1)没注意________2)紧挨着,紧靠着________3)一个接一个________4)遭受,患病________5)做……很快乐________6)厌倦了……________7)将……装箱打包________8)有麻烦________9)此时
2、,现在________10)与某人相处融洽________11)喜爱做某事________12)相爱,爱上________13)收到某人的信________14)征求某人的意见________15)在右边________16)擅长________17)与某人交流________18)参加________●重点句型详解1.Momaskedherif(whether)shewasveryhotwithsomanyclotheson.[解释]with复合结构:with+宾语+v.–ing/v.–ed/todo/adj./adv
3、./prep.phrases由“介词with+宾语+宾语补足语”构成的复合结构在句中通常作为状语,表示背景情况,为方式,原因或条件等,另外,该结构也可以作为定语使用。下面简述几种情况:1)如果在该结构中的分词表示的动作是由前面的名词或代词发出的,构成主谓关系,该分词用现在分词形式。2)如果分词表示的动作与前面的名词或代词构成动宾关系,该分词用过去分词形式。3)宾语补足语也可以使用介词短语,形容词或副词来充当。[典例]1)with+宾语+形容词、副词,如:Thesquarelooksmorebeautifulwithall
4、thelightson(=whileallthelightsareon).Withhisparentsaway(=Ashisparentsareaway),Tombecomesmorenaughty.2)with+宾语+介词短语,如:Theteachercameinwithabookinhishand(=whileabookwasinhishand).Thegirllookedupwithtearsinhereyes(=whiletearswereinhereyes).3)with+宾语+现在分词,如:Withsumme
5、rcorning(=Assummeriscorning),theweatherisbecominghotterandhotter.Withtheteacherstandingbeside(=Astheteacherwasstandingbeside),shefeltabituneasy.4)with+宾语+过去分词,如:Withtheworkdone(=Astheworkhadbeendone),shefeltgreatlyrelieved.Withhishaircut(=Ashishairhasbeencut),hel
6、ooksmuchyounger.5)with+宾语+不定式,如:Withhertogowithus(=Asshewillgowithus),we'resuretohaveapleasantjourney.WithMr.SmithtoteachthemEnglishnextterm(=AsMr.SmithwillteachthemEnglish),theywillbegreatlyimprovedinspokenEnglish.[即时练习]1)Withnooneto_____insuchafrighteningsituat
7、ion,shefeltveryhelpless.A.turntoB.turnonC.turnoffD.turnover2)Icouldn’tdomyhomeworkwithallthatnoise________.A.goingonB.goesonC.wentonD.togoon3)_________andnowaytoreduceherpainandsufferingfromtheterribleDisease,thepatientsoughtherdoctor’shelptoendherlife.A.Havinggi
8、venuphopeofcureB.WithnohopeforcureC.TherebeinghopeforcureD.Inthehopeofcure2.AlthoughItrytotalktomyclassmates,Istillfindithardtomakegoodfriendswiththem.一、it作形式宾
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