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ID:31954382
大小:2.49 MB
页数:49页
时间:2019-01-29
《多层螺旋ct血管成像对肝脏血管解剖的.研究与临床应用》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在应用文档-天天文库。
1、重庆医科大学硕士研究生学位论文EVALUATloNoFANATOMYOFHEPATICVASCULUMANDCLINICALAPPLICATloNWlTHMSCTANGIOGRAPHYABSTRACTOBJECTIVE:Toevaluatetherateofappearingofhepaticvasculum,thevalueofbetweenhepaticvasculumanddividingofhepaticsegment,andclinicalapplicationofbetweenhepaticvasculumanddi
2、agnosingandtreatingofhepatictumorsaccordingtoimagingsofhepaticartery,portalveinandhepaticveinshownbytriple··phasescanningof16.-MSCTangiography.MATERIALSANDMETHODS:Atotalof175patientsunderwentupperabdominalexaminationsusingtripe-phaseMSCTinourdepartment.Onehundredheal
3、thysubjectswereobserved.Liverneoplasmsweredetectedin75patients,Hepatocellularcarcinoma(HCC)wasdetectedin45cases,cavernoushemangiomawasin15,hepaticadenomawasin3andmetastaseswasin12.Imageswereacquiredfollowingparameters:120KV;300mA;sectionthickness,1.0ram;pitch,15;pitc
4、hfactor,0.938;sanningtimeofperrotation,0.5s.Allpatientswereadministered90—120ml(2ml/kg)ofIVcontrastmaterial(ultravist,300mgI/mL)ataninjectionrateof3ml/s.AutomatedbolustrackingusingSure—startsoftwaretechnique,theaverage5重庆医科大学硕士研究生学位论文scandelaytimewas18-25s,45—60s,90-
5、120sforarterial,portalvenousandhepaticvenousphase,respectively.Allrowdatasetswerereconstructedin1.mmsectionand0.5mminterval,andthenweresettoaworkstation(Vitrea2,Version3.5,Toshiba)formaximumintensityprojection(MIP)andvolumerendering(VR)reconstruction.TheNormalanatomy
6、andvariantsofthehepaticvesselswereclassifiedin100casesandtherelationofportalandhepaticvenoussystemsforhepaticsegmentalanatomywasanalyzed.Feedingarteries,drainingveinsandinvadedvesselsofhepatictumorin75caseswereanalyzedand30casesofthesepatientswereperformedwithDSA,inc
7、luding20ofHCCand10ofcavernoushemangioma.DelineatingfeedingarteriesofhepatictumorwithMSCTAWascomparedwithDSAin30cases.RESULTS:(堇)MichelstypeI(Normalhepaticarteryanatomy)wasshownin75cases(75%),typeIIin6(6%),typeIIIin3(3%),typeIVin2(2%),typeVin4(4%),typeVIin1(1%),typeVI
8、Iin1(1%),typeⅧin2(2%),andtypeIXin2(2%).TherewasnotypeX.However,fourcases(4%)presentedhepaticarteryanatomicvariationswhichcouldnotbe
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