法律文本模糊性的语言分析

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1、重庆大学硕士学位论文ChapterOneIntroductionChapterOneIntroductionThedissertationwouldmakethecombinationofthelegalstudyandlinguisticstudytodealwitllthefuzzinessinthelegaltext．Althoughbothofthempossesstheirownacademiccharacteristics，thelawcouldstillbetermedasnothingbutlanguageinacerta

2、insense．Actually,Chineselinguistichasmetgreatdevelopmentsince1990’s．WuTieping(1999)andZhangQiao(2000)makegreatcontributiontothefoundationofChinesefuzzylinguistics，whichisquitehelpfulforustoanalyzethefuzzinessinthelegaltext．Tomostofus，fuzzinesscouldbeanunfavorableandunacce

3、ptableaspectinthelegalte趾，becausewetendtothinkthatlegallanguageshouldbepreciseandexact，andbyitthejusticecanbeachieved．However,ontheotherhand，wealsohavetoadmitthatthejusticeiscomparative，evenifwedonothavesomelegalknowledge；weknowthat，philosophically,thetruthiscomparative．H

4、ere,wefindourselvesinaparadox⋯howcouldweusethepreciselanguagetoachievethecomparativejustice．Fiveyearsago，thereisalawsuit；allsides(theplaintiif,thedefendantandthecourt)couldnotmaketheagreement，becausetheycouldnotgetaconclusiononwhatistheseriousinjuryaccordingtothelegaltext

5、．Inthiscase，theseriousness，whichcouldplayanimportantroleinthejudgmentofthepunishment，causesdifferentunderstandings．Howcartwedeterminewhatisserious，andwhatisnotserious?Thelegaltextcouldnotgiveusadefiniteanswer．Thecourthastomaketheirinterpretationtomeaningoftheseriousness．I

6、sthereanyotherfuzzyphenomenoninthelegaltext?Canitbeeliminated?Thedissertationwouldmakearesearchonthefuzzinessinthelegaltextandtellthereadersthatthefuzzinessisaninevitableelementinthelegaltext．‘Infact，thefuzzinesshasarousedgreatinterestnotonlyinthelinguisticcircle，butalsoi

7、nthelegalacademiccircle．SuLi(2001)，ChertYunliang(2002)havemaderesearchonfuzzinessintheclassificationofthelegalstudy,therulefuzzinessinthelegaltextandSOon．ShengMingrong(2000)publishedthebook—TheLimita—tionofthe地whichfullyanalyzesthereasonwhythefuzzinessisunavoidable．inthel

8、inguisticcircle，aftertheintroductionoffuzzystudy,WuTiepingandZhangQiaohavemaderesearchonthefuzzy