中英教育制度的对比

中英教育制度的对比

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时间:2019-01-17

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1、WhatdoesHeducation"mean?Accordingtothedictionary,ntoeducate11meansHtobringupandtrainthemindandwayofthinking・nEducationisanimportsntthingwhichcanbrightenpeople'smindsandexpandtheirknowledge.Tosomedegree,theeducationalsystemsoftwobigcountriesintheworld,theUnitedKingdom(UK)andChina,areverycompli

2、cated.Theybothhaveadvantagesanddisadvantagesineachphaseofeducation.ThisdocumentprovidesabriefcomparisonoftheeducationalsystemsintheUKandChinarelatingtothefollowinglevelsofeducation:(1)PrimaryEducation;(2)SecondaryEducation;and(3)HigherEducation.Itprovidessuggestionsforhowtheeducationalsystems

3、ineachcountrycouldbeimproved,concludingthateducationisoneofthemostbasic,yetmostimportantelementsinasociety,thuscountriesneedtotrytoimprovetheireducationalsystemstotheextentpossible.InChina,theeducationisdividedintothreecategories:basiceducation,highereducation,andadulteducation.TheCompulsoryE

4、ducationLawofstipulatesthateachchildhavenineyearsofformaleducation.BasicEducationBasiceducationinChinaineludespre-schooleducatiorprimaryeducationandregularsecondaryeducation.Preschool,orkindergarten,canlastuptothreeyears,withchildrenenteringasearlyasagethree,untilagesix,whentheytypicallyente

5、relementaryschool.Theacademicyearisdividedintotwosemesters.Secondaryeducationisdividedintoacademicsecondaryeducationandspecialized/vocational/technicalsecondaryeducation.Academicsecondaryeducationisdeliveredbyacademicloweranduppermiddleschools.Lowermiddleschoolgraduateswishingtocontinuetheire

6、ducationtakealocallyadmimisteredentraneeexam,onthebasisofwhichtheywillhavetheoptioneitherofcontinuinginanacademicuppermiddleschoolorofenteringavocationalsecondaryschool.Vocationalschoolsofferprogramsrangingfromtwotofouryearsandtrainmedium-levelskilledworkers,farmers,andmanagerialandtechnicalp

7、ersormel.Technicalschoolstypicallyofferfour-yearsprogramstotrainintermediatetechnicalpersormel."'SchoolsforSkilledWorkers7'typicallytrainjuniormiddleschoolgraduatesforpositionsrequiringproduct!onandoperationskills.Thelengthoftrainingistypical

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