《汽车构造》word版

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1、汽车构造汽车内部构造Trunk：后备箱placeforstowingbaggage.Taillight：尾灯rearlight.Sparewheel：备胎wheelofacarusedtoreplaceadamagedwheel.Wheel：轮胎roundobjectthatturnsaroundacentralaxelandallowsthecartoadvance.Transmission：传动系统automobileapparatusthattransmitsmechanicalpowertothewheels.Muffler：消声器deviceused

2、toreduceenginenoise.Lineshaft：动力轴axleonwhichmechanicalpoweristransmittedtothewheels.Bodysidemoulding：decorativemouldingonthesideofacar.Diskbrake：盘式制动器mechanismthatslowsandstopsacarbyfriction,bypressingadiskagainsttheaxelofawheel.Oilfilter：滤油器devicethatremovesimpuritiesfromoilpassing

3、throughit.Alternator：交流发电机generatorthatproducesanalternatingcurrent.Radiator：散热器apparatusthatcoolsthemotor.Distributor：燃料分配器casethatisusedtofirethecylinders.Battery：电池devicethatgenerateselectriccurrent.Airfilter：滤清器devicethatremoveimpuritiesfromairpassingtroughit.Windshieldwasher：挡风

4、玻璃liquidusedtocleanthewindows.Steeringwheel：方向盘deviceusedtohandleacarinconjuctionwithsteeringandgearsystems.Windshieldwiper：雨刷器movabledevice,madepartlyofrubber,thatwipesthewindshieldandrearwindowofacar.Seat：座位typeofarmchairinthepassengercompartmentofacar.Windowframe：borderaroundawin

5、dow.Rearviewmirror：后视镜insidemirrorusedforlookingbackward.汽车外部构造Backfender：后挡泥板siderearpartofthebodythatcoversthewheel.Quarterwindow：三角窗windowpanesituatedapproximatelyabovetherearwheel.Roofpost：顶杆verticalstructurethatsupportsthetopofthecar.Window：窗户mountedpaneofglass.Doorhandle：门把手pa

6、rtofthedoorusedtoopenit.Door：车门openingusedtoenterthepassengercompartment.Outsidemirror：外镜externalmirrorusedforlookingbackwards.Doorpost：门柱verticalstructuresthatencasethewindows.Hubcap：轮圈pieceofmetalcoveringthehubs.Wheel：车轮roundobjectthatturnsaroundacentralaxelandallowsthecartoadvanc

7、e.Frontfender：前挡泥板sideforepartofthebodythatcoversthewheel.Shield：movableapparatusthatprotectsagainstbumps.Indicatorlight：转向灯amberlightthatisusedtosignalchangesinthecar'sdirection.Licenseplate：车牌pieceofmetalthatcarriesanumberusedtoidentifytheautomobile.Bumper：保险杠apparatusatthefrontan

8、drearofavehiclethat