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1、HOMOSACERSovereignPowerandBareLifeGiorgioAgambenHomoSacer.SovereignPowerandBareLifewasoriginallypublishedasHomosacer.Ilpoteresovranoelanudavita,©1995GiulioEinaudieditores.p.a.ContentsIntroduction4PARTONE:THELOGICOFSOVEREIGNTY§1TheParadoxofSovereignty12§2'NomosBasileus'22§3P
2、otentialityandLaw28§4FormofLaw35Threshold44PARTTWO:HOMOSACER§1HomoSacer47§2TheAmbivalenceoftheSacred50§3SacredLife54§4'VitaeNecisquePotestas'58§5SovereignBodyandSacredBody61§6TheBanandtheWolf69Threshold741PARTTHREE:THECAMPASBIOPOLITICALPARADIGMOFTHEMODERN§1ThePoliticization
3、ofLife76§2BiopoliticsandtheRightsofMan81§3LifeThatDoesNotDeservetoLive87§4'Politics,orGivingFormtotheLifeofaPeople'92§5VP99§6PoliticizingDeath103§7TheCampasthe'Nomos'oftheModern107Threshold117Bibliography1222DasRechthatkeinDaseinf§rsich,seinWesenvielmehristdasLebenderMensch
4、enselbst,voneinerSeiteangesehen.--SavignyLawhasnoexistenceforitself;ratheritsessencelies,fromacertainperspective,intheverylifeofmen.Itainiurecivitatis,civiumqueofficiisinvestigandisopusest,nonquidernutdissolvaturcivitas,sedtamenuttanquamdissolutaconsideretur,idest,utqualiss
5、itnaturahumana,quibusrebusadcivitatemcompaginandamaptavelineptasit,etquomodohominesintersecomponidebeant,quicoalescerevolunt,recteintelligatur.--HobbesTomakeamorecurioussearchintotherightsofStates,anddutiesofSubjects,itisnecessary,(Isaynottotaketheminsunder,butyetthat)theyb
6、esoconsidered,asiftheyweredissolved,(i.e.)thatweerightlyunderstandwhatthequalityofhumanenatureis,inwhatmattersitis,inwhatnotfittomakeupacivillgovernment,andhowmenmustbeagreedamongthemselves,thatintendtogrowupintoawell-groundedState.Euretēmoihēentolēhēeiszēn,autēeisthanaton.
7、--SaintPaulAndthecommandment,whichwasordainedtolife,Ifoundtobeuntodeath.3HOMOSACERSovereignPowerandBareLifeIntroductionTheGreekshadnosingletermtoexpresswhatwemeanbytheword"life."Theyusedtwotermsthat,althoughtraceabletoacommonetymologicalroot,aresemanticallyandmorphologicall
8、ydistinct:zoē,whichexpressedthesimplefactoflivingcommontoalllivingbeings(animals,m