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1、主题:报关单上的英文单词和缩写一.单证(Documents)进出口业务涉及的单证总的包括三大类:1。金融单证(信用证、汇票、支票和本票)2.商业单证(发票、装箱单、运输单据、保险单等)3。用于政府管制的单证(许可证、原产地证明、商检证等)ndeclarationform报关单nThreesteps—declaration,examinationofgoodsandreleaseofgoods,aretakenbytheCustomstoexercisecontrolovergeneralimportandexportgoods.海关对进出境货
2、物的监管一般经过申报、查验和放行三个环节。nthepersoninchargeofthedeclarationninvoice发票noceanbilloflading提单nairwaybill空运提单npackinglist或packingspecification(装箱单)nshippingorder(装货单)nletterofcredit(L
3、C)(信用证)ninsurancepolicy(保险单)nsalesconfirmation售货确认书ncontract(合同)(commodity,quantity,unitprice,total
4、amount,countryoforiginandmanufacturer,packing,shippingmark,dateofshipment,portofshipment,portofdestination,insurance,payment,shipment,shippingadvice,guaranteeofquality,claims,forcemajeure,latedeliveryandpenalty,arbitration)certificate(commodityinspectioncertificate商检证animal
5、orplantquarantinecertificate动植物检疫证certificateoforigin原产地证)二.报关英语常用词汇import进口export出口nimport&exportcorporation(Corp.)nimport&exportbusiness(enterpriseentitledtodoimportandexportbusiness)nexportdrawback出口退税nimport&exportlicencenprocessingwithimported(supplied)materials进(来)料加工
6、buyer买方seller卖方Thebuyerrequestshisbanktoissuealetterofcreditinfavoroftheseller.goods(import&exportgoods,AllimportandexportgoodsshallbesubjecttoCustomsexamination)cargo(bulkcargo,cargoinbulk,aircargo,seacargo,bondedcargo,cargo-ownerWhatcargoisinsidethecontainer?Thecargoisnow
7、released.)Commodity(commodityinspection)merchandise泛指商品,不特指某一商品article(smuggledgoodsandarticles,inwardandoutwardgoodsandarticles)luggage行李物品postalitems邮递物品Youdon’thavetopaydutyonpersonalbelongings,buttheotheroneissubjecttoduty.meansoftransport(conveyance)运输工具(vessel,aircraf
8、t,train,vehicle):AllinwardandoutwardmeansoftransportshallbesubjecttoCustomscontrolonarrivinginordepartingfromtheCustomsterritory.oceanvessel船名packing(bag袋,bale包,bottle,coil圈,case,crate板条箱,dozen,package件:totalpackages合计件数,piece,roll,set,unit辆,台,单位,drum桶,carton纸箱,woodencases木
9、箱,pallet托盘,container,inbulk)weight重量grossweight毛重netweight净重tare皮重quantity数量:Themi