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1、报关单上常见英文单词缩写一．单证（Documents)进出口业务涉及的单证总的包括三大类：1、金融单证（信用证、汇票、支票和本票） 2．商业单证（发票、装箱单、运输单据、保险单等）3。用于政府管制的单证（许可证、原产地证明、商检证等）declarationform报关单Threesteps—declaration,examinationofgoodsandreleaseofgoods,aretakenbytheCustomstoexercisecontrolovergeneralimportandexportgoods.海
2、关对进出境货物的监管一般经过申报、查验和放行三个环节。thepersoninchargeofthedeclarationinvoice发票oceanbilloflading提单nairwaybill空运提单npackinglist或packingspecification（装箱单）nshippingorder(装货单)nletterofcredit（L
3、C）（信用证）ninsurancepolicy（保险单）nsalesconfirmation售货确认书ncontract（合同）（commodity,quantity,uni
4、tprice,totalamount,countryoforigin（原产国，起运国）andmanufacturer,packing,shippingmark,dateofshipment,portofshipment,portofdestination,insurance,payment,shipment,shippingadvice(发货通知书）,guaranteeofquality,claims,forcemajeure（不可抗力）,latedeliveryandpenalty,arbitration）certific
5、ate(commodityinspectioncertificate商检证animalorplantquarantinecertificate动植物检疫证certificateoforigin原产地证)二．报关英语常用词汇import进口export出口nimport&exportcorporation(Corp.)nimport&exportbusiness(enterpriseentitledtodoimportandexportbusiness)nnexportdrawback出口退税import&exportlice
6、ncenprocessingwithimported（supplied)materials进（来）料加工buyer买方seller卖方 Thebuyerrequestshisbanktoissuealetterofcreditinfavoroftheseller. goods(import&exportgoods,AllimportandexportgoodsshallbesubjecttoCustomsexamination) cargo(bulkcargo-散装货,cargoinbulk,aircargo,seac
7、argo,bondedcargo-保税货物,cargo-owner-货主Whatcargoisinsidethecontainer?Thecargoisnowreleased.)Commodity(commodityinspection)merchandise泛指商品，不特指某一商品article(smuggledgoodsandarticles,inwardandoutwardgoodsandarticles）luggage行李物品postalitems邮递物品Youdon’thavetopaydutyonpersonal
8、belongings,buttheotheroneissubjecttoduty.meansoftransport(conveyance)运输工具(vessel,aircraft,train,vehicle):AllinwardandoutwardmeansoftransportshallbesubjecttoCustomscontrolonarrivinginordepartingfromtheCustomsterritory.oceanvessel船名packing(bag袋,bale包，bottle,coil圈，cas
9、e,crate板条箱，dozen,package件：totalpackages合计件数,piece,roll,set,unit辆，台，单位，drum桶，carton纸箱,woodencases木箱，pallet托盘，container，inbulk)weight重量grossweight毛
