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1、报关单上常出现的英文单词缩写 一．单证（Documents) 进出口业务涉及的单证总的包括三大类：1。金融单证（信用证、汇票、支票和本票） 2．商业单证（发票、装箱单、运输单据、保险单等）3。用于政府管制的单证（许可证、原产地证明、商检证等）ndeclarationform报关单Threesteps—declaration,examinationofgoodsandnreleaseofgoods,aretakenbytheCustomstoexercisecontrolovergeneralimportandexportgoods.海关对进
2、出境货物的监管一般经过申报、查验和放行三个环节。thepersoninchargenofthedeclarationinvoice发票noceanbilloflading提单nairnwaybill空运提单packinglist或packingspecification（装箱单）nshippingnorder(装货单)letterofcredit（L
3、C）（信用证）ninsurancepolicy（保险单）nsalesnconfirmation售货确认书ncontract（合同）（commodity,quantity,unitprice,total
4、amount,countryoforigin（原产国，起运国）andmanufacturer,packing,shippingmark,dateofshipment,portofshipment,portofdestination,insurance,payment,shipment,shippingadvice(发货通知书）,guaranteeofquality,claims,forcemajeure（不可抗力）,latedeliveryandpenalty,arbitration）certificate(commodityinspectionc
5、ertificate商检证animalorplantquarantinecertificate动植物检疫证certificateoforigin原产地证) 二．报关英语常用词汇 import进口export出口importn&exportcorporation(Corp.)importn&exportbusiness(enterpriseentitledtodoimportandexportbusiness)exportdrawback出口退税nimportn&exportlicenceprocessingwithimported（supp
6、lied)materials进（来）料加工n buyer买方seller卖方 Thebuyerrequestshisbanktoissuealetterofcreditinfavoroftheseller. goods(import&exportgoods,AllimportandexportgoodsshallbesubjecttoCustomsexamination) cargo(bulkcargo-散装货,cargoinbulk,aircargo,seacargo,bondedcargo-保税货物,cargo-owner-货主 Wh
7、atcargoisinsidethecontainer? Thecargoisnowreleased.) Commodity(commodityinspection) merchandise泛指商品，不特指某一商品 article(smuggledgoodsandarticles,inwardandoutwardgoodsandarticles） luggage行李物品 postalitems邮递物品 Youdon’thavetopaydutyonpersonalbelongings,buttheotheroneissubjectto
8、duty. meansoftransport(conveyance)运输工具(vessel,aircraft,train,vehicle):AllinwardandoutwardmeansoftransportshallbesubjecttoCustomscontrolonarrivinginordepartingfromtheCustomsterritory.oceanvessel船名 packing(bag袋,bale包，bottle,coil圈，case,crate板条箱，dozen,package件：totalpackages合计件数,
9、piece,roll,set,unit辆，台，单位，drum桶，carton纸箱,woodencases木箱，pallet
