《呼啸山庄》和《简爱》中仆人的作用和特点 英语专业毕业论文-

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1、《呼啸山庄》和《简爱》中仆人的作用和特点Abstract(English)………………………………………………………….iAbstract(Chinese)…………………………………………………………iiChapter1Introduction………………………………………………….....1Chapter2TheRolesofServants…………………………………………8Chapter3TheCharacteristicsofServants.…………………….……27Chapter4EmilyandCharlotte’sPre

2、sentationofServants..……………46Chapter5Conclusion………………………………………………….……51Bibliography…………………………………………………………...........53iAbstractIn1847,withthepublicationofWutheringHeights,AgnesGreyandJaneEyre,threeBrontesisterscausedgreatcuriosityofthereadersandcritics,especiallyEmilyBro

3、nte,theauthoressofWutheringHeights,andCharlotteBronte,theauthoressofJaneEyre.Jane’sstruggleforindependenceandherromanticlovewithRochesterandthepassionateandcontroversiallovebetweenCatherineandHeathcliffhavebeenreviewedformorethan100years.Manycriticshavemadetremendouscon

4、tributionstocriticismofthesourcesofthenovels,theirnarrativestylesandcreatingmotivationsaswellastheanalysisoftheprotagonists.Thisthesis,however,focusesontherolesandcharacteristicsofservantsinthesetwonovels.Eventhoughservantsareminorcharacters,itdoesn’tfollowthattheyplayn

5、orolesandhavenocharacteristicandthereforecanbeneglected.Althoughtwonovelstellquitedifferentstories,readerscaneasilyfindsomeinterestingandcontroversialimagesoftheservantswhoareinseparablefromthedevelopmentoftheprotagonistsandthewholestories.Whentheyareconfrontedwiththech

6、angeablefateoftheprotagonists,especiallywhenthereisthelackingoftheimageofthemother,theyparticipateintheactions,evenintendingtoinfluencetheprotagonists’judgmentandshowingtheirinbornconscience;somebecometotallycallousandhelptoexacerbatethetragedyoftheprotagonists.Butemplo

7、yed,dependentandfundamentallyconfinedinalowsocialpositioninpatriarchalsocietyinwhichmenaresupreme,theycannotunderstandtheexteriorandinteriorstruggleofprotagonists,norcantheyhaveindependentthinking,despitethefactthatsomeofthemaresomewhatliterateandstronglyreligious.Byexp

8、osingtheconscienceandcallousnessdemonstratedbytheservantsintwonovels,thethesisintendstodigoutthesocialandpsych