2019版高考英语一轮复习 unit 5 nelson mandela a modern hero基础达标练 新人教版必修1

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1、Unit5NelsonMandelaamodernhero**阅读理解。GreycloudsmoveaslowassmokeoverthetreetopsatLoloPass.Thegroundiswhite.ThedayisJune10.IthasbeensnowingforthepastfourdaysintheBitterrootMountains.WayneFairchildisgettingworriedaboutourtrekovertheLoloTrail-95milesfromLoloMontanatoWeippeinIdaho,

2、acrosstheroughestcountryintheWest.LewisandClarkwerenearlydefeated200yearsagobysnowstormsontheLolo.TodayFairchildisnervouslycheckingtheweatherreports.Hehasagreedtotakemeacrossthetoughest,middlesectionofthetrail.WhenLewisclimbedontopofLemhiPass,140milessouthofMissoula,onAug.12,

3、1805,hewasastonishedbywhatwasinfrontofhim;＂highmountainchainsstilltotheWestofuswiththeirtopspartiallycoveredwithsnow.＂NobodyinwhatwasthentheUSknewtheRockyMountainsexisted,withpeakstwiceashighasanythingintheAppalachiansbackEast.Todaytheirpathwaythroughthosemountainsholdsmoreat

4、tractionthananyothergroundoverwhichtheytraveled,foritsrawwildernessisanevidencetothecharacteroftwocultures:theexplorerswhobraveditshardshipsandtheNativeAmericanswhoprizeandconservethepathasasacred(神圣的)gift.ItremainstodaythesameconditionaswhenLewisandClarkwalkedit.TheLoloispas

5、sableonlyfromJulytomid-September.Ourluckisholdingwiththeweather,althoughthesnowkeepsgettingdeeper.AsweclimbtoIndianPostOffice,thehighestpointonthetrailat7,033ft,wehavecovered13milesinsoftsnow,andwehardlyhaveenoughenergytomakedinner.Afteramealofchicken,Isitonarockontopoftherid

6、ge(山脊）.Thereisnolightvisibleinanydirection,notevenanothercampfire.Forfourdayswedonotseeanotherhumanbeing.Weareoccupiedwiththethingsthatmixfearwithjoy.InourimaginationwehavefinallycaughtupwithLewisandClark.1.Welearnfromthetextthatbefore1805.A.TheRockyMountainswerewhollycovered

7、withsnowB.therewerenopeoplelivinginthewesternpartofAmericaC.noAmericansknewoftheexistenceoftheRockyMountainsD.theAppalachianswerethewesternfrontieroftheUnitedStates2.WelearnfromthetextthattheLoloPass.A.haschangedalotsince1805B.isthemeetingpointofthreeculturesC.remainsmuchthes

8、ameasitwas200yearsagoD.nowattractsalargenumberoftouriststovisit3.Jud