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1、7BUnit5AmazingthingsGrammar学习目标:了解掌握行为动词过去式的构成,了解一般过去时的结构和用法根据情境正确使用一般过去时谈论过去的事件学习重难点:了解掌握行为动词过去式的构成,了解一般过去时的结构和用法了解掌握行为动词过去式的构成,识记动词过去式重点语法:一般过去时(I)一.一般过去时的结构行为动词过去时的否定句和一般疑问句是如何构成的呢?否定句:______+动词原形…,didnot=___________一般疑问句:_______+(主语)+动词原形…?Yes,主语+_______
2、/No,主语+_______二、一般过去时的用法: a.表示过去的动作或状态,常和明确的过去时间状语连用,如:yesterday,lastweek,threedaysago,in1998等,或与由when引导的从句。e.g.Isawhimyesterday. Sheboughtthebiketwoyearsago. Hewastherejustnow. Wheredidyoulivewhenyouwereyoung? b.也可以表示过去某一段时间内经常或反复出现的动作。句子中常带有everyd
3、ay,often,usually,always,sometimes 等时间状语。如:WhenIstudiedintheuniversity,Ireadaloudeverymorning. InthepastfewyearsIusuallywenttouringduringmysummervocations.在过去的几年里,每逢暑假我总是出去旅游。 c.也可以用“usedto+动词原形”表示过去经常或反复的动作。如:Weusedtogetupearly.我以前总是早起。(意指现在不早起了)课堂检测:一、单项选择
4、()1.YesterdayImetAmy____________.A.onmywayhomeB.inmywayhomeC.onmywaytohomeD.inmywaytohome()2.Heturnedaround,buthecouldn’tsee_______.A.somethingunusualB.anythingunusualC.unusualanythingD.unusualsomething()3.Mumisill.Ihaveto_______herathome.A.lookforB.lookatC.
5、lookaroundD.lookafter()4.Canyou____thisword______English.A.speak.withB.say.inC.speak.inD.say,with()5.Listentome!Ihave_____totellyou.A.importantsomethingB.importantanythingC.somethingimportantD.anythingimportant.()6.Look,there’s______elephantinthepark,______e
6、lephantiscomingtous.A.the,theB.an,anC.a,theD.an,the()7.Heisfondof______music.A.hearB.hearingC.listeningtoD.listento()8.Mothertoldme______inbed.A.don’treadB.notreadC.don’ttoreadD.nottoread()9.Please______moreEnglishinclass.A.sayB.speakC.talkD.tell()10.They___
7、___totheFunnyWorldMuseumnextSaturday.A.goB.wentC.aregoingD.goes()11.Itwill______sixmonthstobuildanewlibrary.A.costB.spendC.takeD.pay二.用词的适当形式填空1.________you________(finish)yourhomeworkyesterday?2.I________(eat)someeggsandbreadinthismorning.3.Hermother_______
8、___(notgive)thegirlanypresent.4._______you______(do)yourhouseworklastnight?5.What_________you_________(draw)onthatpaperjustnow?三.用所给动词的适当形式填空1.Lastyear,MrLi______________(teach)usEnglish.2.Theya