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1、Module3Unit2知识精讲一.本周教学内容:Module3Unit2二.教学目标:Unit2语法it作形式主语及强调句句型,Project三.教学重难点:it作形式主语及强调句句型(一)it作形式主语1.it作形式主语,主语从句置后作真正主语e.g.ItisafactthatEnglishisbeingacceptedasaninternationallanguage.It作形式主语的句型:It+be+adj.(true,certain,possible,obvious,likely…)that…It+be+nounphrase(nowonder,anhonour,apity
2、,…)that…It+be+pastparticiple(said,reported,expected,announced…)that…It+seems/appearsthat…Itdoesn’tmatterthat…2.Whenthesubjectisato-infinitive:A.(preferable)Itishardtomasteraforeignlanguage.(correct)Tomasteraforeignlanguageishard.B.(preferable)Itisimportanttoknowhowtouseacomputer.(correct)Tokno
3、whowtouseacomputerisimportant.it作形式主语的句型:It+be+nounphrase(apity,ahonour)todoIt+be+adj.(easy,difficult…)forsbtodoIttakessbsometime/moneytodo3.Whenthesubjectisav-ingformA.(preferable)Smokingisdifficulttostop.(correct)Itisdifficulttostopsmoking.B.(preferable)TravellingtoBeijingtakesupalotofmytime
4、.(correct)IttakesupalotofmytimetravelingtoBeijing.it作形式主语的句型:It’snouse/gooddoingIt’sawasteoftimedoing4.Itcanalsobeusedbeforeseem,appear,happen,chance,turnoutandproveastheemptysubjectofasentence.A.Itseemsthathespeakstwolanguages.Heseemstospeaktwolanguages.B.Ithappensthatmynewneighbourcomesfromm
5、yhometown.Mynewneighbourhappenstocomefrommyhometown.Exercise:P31A(1)Thatanimalsandinsectshavetheirownlanguageshasbeenproven.Ithasbeenproventhatanimalsandinsectshavetheirownlanguages.(2)Todecidewhattheyaredependsuponwhatyouseeandhear.Itdependsuponwhatyouseeandheartodecidewhattheyare.(3)Whymydog
6、barksincertainwaysalwayspuzzlesme.Italwayspuzzlesmewhymydogbarksincertainways.(4)Buyingamachinelikethiswon’tbedifficult.Itwon’tbedifficultbuyingamachinelikethis.(5)Thatyoudidn’treadthebookisapity.Itisapitythatyoudidn’treadthebook.(二)强调句式Wecanemphasizethesubject,object,oradverbialinasentencebyu
7、singit+be+theword/phraseyouemphasize+aclauseintroducedbythatorwho.A.Itwaslastnight(notanyothertime)thatIreadaboutthehistoryofEnglish.Ifwedonotemphasizeanything,thesentencecanbe:IreadaboutthehistoryofEnglishlastnight.Exercise:P31B(1)I’ve