高一英语下册 unit21 body language(第一课时)教案 大纲人教版第一册

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1、Unit21　BodylanguageⅠ.TeachingGoals:1.Talkaboutbodylanguage.2.Describegesturesandfacialexpressions.3.Practisemakingoffersandrequests.4.Learntousethe“-ing”form(2):usedasanoun.5.Writeanarrative.Ⅱ.TeachingTime:FourperiodsⅢ.BackgroundInformation:1.BodyDistanceUnconsciousl

2、y,weallkeepacomfortabledistancearounduswhenweinteractwithotherpeople.Thisspacebetweenanotherpersonandusformsinvisiblewalls.Theamountofspacechangesdependingonthenatureoftherelationship.Forexample,weareusuallymorecomfortablestandingclosetofamilymembersthantostrangers.P

3、ersonalityalsodeterminesthesizeoftheareawithwhichwearecomfortablewhentalkingtopeople.Introvertsoftenprefertointeractwithothersatagreaterdistancethandoextroverts.Culturalstylesareimportanttoo.AJapaneseemployerandemployeeusuallystandfartherapartwhiletalkingthandoanAmer

4、icanemployerandanemployee.LatinAmericansandArabstendtostandcloserthanAmericansdowhentalking.ForAmericans,theusualdistanceinsocialconversationrangesfromaboutanarm'slengthtofourfeet.LessspaceintheAmericanculturemaybeassociationwitheithergreaterintimacyoraggressivebehav

5、ior.Americanswillsay,“Excuseme”,evenfortheslightestaccidentaltouchingofanotherperson.ThistellsushowuncomfortableAmericansareifpeoplegettooclose.Help:①unconsciouslyadv.无意识地②interactwith原意“相互作用”，此句中可译成“相处”③invisibleadj.看不见的，无形的④naturen.性质、本质⑤personalityn.个性⑥determinev.

6、决定着⑦introvertn.性格内向的人⑧extrovertn.性格外向的人⑨culturalstyles文化风格⑩LatinAmericansandArabs拉丁美洲的人和阿拉伯人tendto倾向于rangev.范围是beassociatedwith与……相联系intimacyn.亲密aggressiveadj.有攻击性的behaviorn.行为，举止accidentaladj.意外的2.MakingaGestureAsspecialbodymovementcancarrymeaning,gesturesareimporta

7、ntpartsofnonverbalcommunication.Somegestureshavecometobeacceptedingeneralashavingthesimilarmeanings,suchasahandshakeisthemostcommongesturethatgoeswithagreeting,wavinganoutstretched(伸出的)handwithopenpalmisthegesturefor‘goodbye’andsoon.Herearesomegesturesthatarewidelyus

8、edintheEnglish-speakingcountriesandcertainothercountriesorplaces.Doyouknowthemeaningofthesegestures?Thegestureswhichwouldbeundersto