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时间:2018-12-15
《高中英语 module 6 重点知识讲解 外研版必修1》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、Module6重点知识讲解重点单词【词条1】defence【课文原句】In1969,DARPA,aUSdefenceorganisation,developedawayforalltheircomputersto“talk”toeachotherthroughthetelephone.(P52)【点拨】本句中defence是名词,意思是“防御,保护,保卫”。如:Thecountry’sdefencesarestrong.【拓展】1.defence还有如下意思:①辩解,辩白。如:Whatpointscanberaisedindefenceofthisargument?Iha
2、vetosayinherdefencethatsheknewnothingaboutitbeforehand.②(体育运动中)防守队员,防守,后卫。Sheplaysindefence.2.defence的动词形式是defend,意思有:①防御,保卫,保护。如:Troopshavebeensenttodefendtheborders.②辩解,辩白。如:Howcanyoudefendsuchbehaviour?【词条2】access【课文原句】Hedesignedthefirst“webbrowser”whichallowedcomputeruserstoaccessdocu
3、mentsfromothercomputers.(P52)【点拨】本句中access是动词,意思是“访问,到达,进入”。如:Thetopofthemountaincanbeaccessedbythestoneladder.Allfilescanbeaccessedinthisdepartment.【拓展】1.access可以用作名词,有以下意思:①通道,道路,入径。如:Theonlyaccesstothefarmhouseisacrossthefield.②accesstosth.使用或见到的机会,权利。如:Youneedapasswordtogetaccesstothe
4、computersystem.2.access的形容词形式为accessible,有如下意思:①可接近的,可到达的。如:Thesedocumentsarenotaccessibletothepublic.②容易理解的,易懂的。如:Theprogramwillmakesciencemoreaccessibletoyoungreaders.【词条3】develop【课文原句】In1969,DARPA,aUSdefenceorganisation,developedawayforalltheircomputersto“talk”toeachotherthroughthetele
5、phone.(P52)【点拨】develop为动词,意为“开发,研制,提出新思想”。如:Thecompanywilldevelopanewpieceofsoftwareaimedatteenagers.【拓展】develop还有如下意思:①(使)成长,发展,壮大。如:Thechildisdevelopingnormally.②患病,疾病开始侵袭;出现问题。如:Thecardevelopedanenginetroubleandwehadtostop.③加强,增强,发挥。如:Theirrelationshiphasdevelopedoveranumberofyears.【词条
6、4】concentrate【课文原句】ConcentrateonthegoodthingsabouttheInternet.WhatarethegoodthingsabouttheInternet?(P54)【点拨】concentrate在此为动词,意为“使……集中,集合,聚集”,常用搭配为concentrateonsth./doingsth.,意为“集中注意力做某事,聚精会神”。如:Ican’tconcentratewithallthatnoisegoingon.Idecidedtoconcentrateallmyeffortsonfindingsomewheretol
7、ive.【拓展】concentrate的名词形式为concentration,意为“集中,专心”。如:Tennisplayersneedcompleteconcentrationwhileplaying.重点短语【词条1】comeupwith【课文原句】HecameupwiththeideaoftheWorldWideWebin1989whilehewasworkinginSwitzerland.(P52)【点拨】comeupwith的意思是“提出,说出;上升;找到答案”等。如:Shecameupwithanewideafor
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