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1、江苏省灌南高级中学高一英语《M3U3Backtothepast》导学案译林牛津版必修3学习目标1.Tousethelanguagepointswhendoingtheexercises2.Learntoanalyzesomelongandcomplicatedsentences第一部分：回顾课文（根据下面的表格提示复述课文）PompeiiinItalyLoulaninChinainthe8thcenturyBC2,000yearsagoabout2,000yearsagoinAD500volcanoeruptionsandstormsafarmerSvenHedin,aSwedishexp
2、lorerstreets,housesandbodiesofpeoplecityruinsandanancientwatersystemarichcityasmallwealthycommercialcity,astoppingpointandagreenland第二部分：自主探究(短语互译)•lostcivilizations装饰有….•takeover没有逃离城市•pourout发现建筑物的遗迹•beburiedalive与…一起walkaroundthecity在沙子下面withsteppingstonesalongtheroad结果第三部分：重点句子词汇分析1.Nextweekwe
3、areflyingtoChina,andgoingtoLoulan,whichisknownasChina’sPompeiiinthedesert.解析1）汉语：1）时态：英语中有些动词经常使用_________表将来，意为:“意图”、“打算”、“安排”，常用于人。常用词为：come, ____,start,arrive,_____,stay等。2）which引导了___从句，在从句中_____eg.WeareleavingnextThursdayiftheweatherstaysfine.2.Nearthecitywasavolcano.(Line9)离城市不远处有一座火山。解析：
4、主语是_________,此句中介词短语放在了句首，因此用了_______的语序,原本顺序是__________Eg.Inthemiddleofthefieldstoodatalltower.Atthefootofthemountainliesanewrailway.3.WhenIwalkedaroundthecity,Isawstreetsjustastheyhadbeen,withsteppingstonesalongtheroadsoyoudidnothavetostepinthemudonrainydays!(Lines19-20)解析：1）汉语：2）本句是主从复合句，when引导
5、_______，主句的主干是_________,而astheyhadbeen用作streets的_______，介词短语withsteppingstonesalongtheroad也是streets的_______，连词so后接___从句。4.Itturnsoutthataftertheashcoveredthepeoplewhofailedtofleethecity,theirbodiesnearlycompletelybrokedownanddisappeared,leavingemptyspacesintheash.(Lines22-24)解析：1)汉语：2)本句是主从复合句，it是
6、_______，逻辑主语是_____________该主语从句中包含一个由after引导的________从句，此状语从句中还含有一个由who引导的__________，修饰先行词___。分词短语leaving…充当______状语。3)turnout出席(某项活动)，在场；结果是,原来是；【拓展】turn的相关短语turnoff/onturndownturnround(around)turnupturninturntotaketurnstodo;byturns/inturn3）flee逃跑，逃离过去式_____,过去分词___5)breakdown意思___________5.livin
7、g/alive/lively/livealive活着”，指人/物，作表语/后置定语/宾补living“活着”“现存的”“生活的”，指人/物，作定语/表语。live“活着的”，指物，不指人，作前置定语。还指“实况转播的”。lively“活泼的”/“充满生气的”“热烈的”“丰富的”，可指人/物,作定语/表语/宾补。巩固练习a_____fisha_____discussionTheenemywascaught________.
