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ID:28709373
大小:9.82 MB
页数:51页
时间:2018-12-13
《京津冀地区pm2.5浓度的遥感反演方法研究》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、市为高值城市。(4)考虑地形起伏对气溶胶分布的影响,发现地形地貌对气溶胶光学厚度的分布有很大的影响,且呈明显负相关。地势越高,该地区气溶胶光学厚度值越低;地势较为平坦的地区气溶胶光学厚度值相对较高。关键词:MODIS气溶胶光学厚度PM2.5京津冀地区万方数据AbstractInthiseraoffasteconomicdevelopment,thecityscaleexpandsrapidly.Atthesametime,urbanairpollutionbecomesseriously,whichcausedbyvarioushumanfactors,such
2、asurbantrafficpollution,engineeringconstruction,industrialgases,naturalecologicaldestructionandSOon.Aatmosphericpollutionproblembringsunprecedentedchallengestotheurbanairquality.InmostareasinChina,thefineparticulatematterPM2.5hasbecometheprimarypollutant.Comprehensiveandeffectivemast
3、erofdistributionandchangingrulesofairpollutionisparticularlyimportanttourbanenvironmentalpreventionandtreatment.China’Sterritoryisvast,butthegeneralbusinessofenvironmentmonitoringreliesongroundroutinemonitoring.Thegroundmonitoringsitesaremainlydistributedintheregionofthelargemediumsi
4、zedcities.Airqualitymonitoringisstillatlowlevel.Comparedwiththegroundmonitoringstations,Satelliteremotesensingmonitoringhasthecharacteristicsoffast,macro,dynamicandeconomic.Ithasobviousadvantagesofspacecontinuityinthedynamicairpollutionmonitoring.Therefore,satelliteremotesensingisone
5、oftheimportanttechnicalmethodsinairpollutionmonitoring,forurbanandregionalenvironmentalairqualitymonitoringandcontr01.ThecorrelationbetweenthemassconcentrationofatmosphericPM2.5andtheMODISaerosolopticaldepthisdiscussed.Satelliteremotesensingestimationmodelisproposedtoderivetheannuala
6、ndseasonalPM2.5massconcentration.Meteorologicalfactorsareappliedtomodifythemodelandimprovetheaccuracyofthemodel.BasedontheMODISAODproductsandgroundPM2.5massconcentrationdata,itisanalyzedthatPM2.5massconcentrationchangesanddistributespatiallyinBeijing—Tianjin—Hebeiregion.Themainresear
7、chcontentsandresultsareasfollows:(1)AdoptingMODISAODdataandPM2.5massconcentrationdata,theregressionmodelisestablished.ItshowsthatthecorrelationbetweenAODandPM2.5valuecoefficientisnothigh,SOitCan’tdirectlybeusedtoestimatethesurfacequalityofPM2.5concen仃ations.Thenusemodelingdatatomakef
8、ittinganalys
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