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ID:28484646
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页数:6页
时间:2018-12-10
《腹腔镜手术治疗合并肝硬化胆囊结石疗效及安全性评价》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、腹腔镜手术治疗合并肝硬化胆囊结石疗效及安全性评价摘要:目的探宄临床治疗肝硬化并发胆囊结石患者的过程中,应用腹腔镜治疗,分析其临床治疗效果,评价其安全性,为临床肝胆治疗奠定基础。方法自我院2014年6月〜2015年12月收治的64例肝硬化并发胆囊结石患者,对比患者应用不同治疗方案进行治疗,观察临床疗效。结果予以不同治疗方案后,对试验组患者采用腹腔镜治疗的各项临床指标均敁著优于对照组,如出血量、手术、术后排气及住院时间等,差异显著(P〈0.05)。对试验组患者采用腹腔镜治疗的术后7d各项生化指标显著优于对照组,如TBIL、ALT、PT等,差异显著
2、(P〈0.05)。且试验组患者采用腹腔镜治疗的并发症发生率(3.12%,1/32)显著低于对照组(18.75%,6/32),差异敁著(P〈0.05)。结论临床治疗肝硬化并发胆囊结石患者的过程中,腹腔镜治疗可显著改善患者的各项临床指标,加速患者的康复,具有较好的安全性,应广泛推广。关键词:词EfficacyandSafetyEvaluationofLaparoscopicSurgeryintheTreatmentofGallbladderStonewithCirrhosisTANGFan(DazhuCountyPeople’sHospital,
3、Dazhu635100,Sichuan,China)Abstract:ObjectiveToexploretheclinicaltreatmentoflivercirrhosiscomplicatedwithgallstones,laparoscopictreatment,analyzetheclinicaltreatmenteffect,toevaluatethesafetyandtreatmentandlaythefoundationfortheclinicalhepatobiliary.Methods64casesofliverfrom
4、June2014selfhospitalin〜2015Decemberduringthehardeningofcholecystolithiasispatients,weretreatedwithdifferenttreatmentregimenswerecomparedtheapplicationandclinicalobservation.ResultsDifferenttreatments,thetestgroupweretreatedbylaparoscopictreatmentoftheclinicalindicatorsweres
5、ignificantlybetterthanthecontrolgroup,suchasbleeding,surgery,postoperativeexhausttimeandhospitalizationtime,significantdifference(P<0.05).Thetestgroupwastreatedwithlaparoscopictreatmentofpostoperative7dayscontrolgroupwasbetterthanthatofbiochemicalindexes,suchasTB1L,ALT,PT,s
6、ignificantdifference(P<0.05).Andthetestgroupweretreatedbylaparoscopictreatmentofthecomplicationrate(3.12%,1/32)wassignificantlylowerthanthecontrolgroup(18.75%,6/32),significantdifference(P<0.05).ConclusionTheclinicaltreatmentoflivercirrhosiscomplicatedwithgallstones,laparos
7、copictreatmentcansignificantlyimproveclinicalindexesofpatients,acceleraterehabilitation,withbettersecurity,shouldbewidelypromoted.Keywords:Livercirrhosis;Gallbladderstone;Laparoscopy;Effect;Safety作为普外科常见病变之一的胆囊结石,其发病率较高,尤其是在肝硬化患者,其发病率更高,高于正常人的2〜5倍[1]。就胆囊结石合并肝硬化患者来讲,因肝硬化患者自身
8、肝脏储备功能降低、存在门脉高压和凝血机制异常等,因此在一定程度上也加大了胆囊切除的难度[2]。且肝硬化与胆囊结石可以互相影响,形成恶性循环。近些年,随着医学技术的发
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