浅谈翻译中的理解与表达

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1、浅谈翻译中的理解与表达【摘要】本文着重分析《傲慢与偏见》的两个译本，分別从如何正确理解和恰当表达两个角度浅谈翻译中要注意的几个问题，使该著作中文译文的语言更加流畅而优雅。【关键词】两个译木理解和表达翻译[Abstract]ThispapertriestocomparetwoversionsofPrideandPrejudicefromtheaspectsofappropriateunderstandingandexpressionofthesourcetext,throughwhichittalksaboutseveralproblemsnote

2、dinthetranslationprocessinordertoproducemorefluentandeleganttranslation.[Keywords]twoversions；understandingandexpression；translationI.IntroductionIntranslation,itrequiresthetranslator’scarefulreadingoftheoriginaltextandathoroughunderstandingofit，andalsotheprocessneedstranslat

3、ors?imaginativerecreationsoastomakethelanguageofthesourcetextmoresmoothandelegant.ThepresentpapercomparesthetwoversionsofPrideandPrejudicefromtheaspectsofappropriateunderstandingandexpressionofthesourcetext.OneofthetwoversionsisbySunZhilipublishedinYilinPressinl990(asiscalled

4、Sun'sversion),theotherisbyFangHuawenpublishedinTaiBaiLiteratureandArtPressin1994(wecallitFang’sversion).II.ComprehensionoftheSourceTextUnderstandingistheprerequisitefortranslation,nocorrectunderstandingoftheoriginaltextwillnotinducethetranslationtask.Thenwhatshouldbepaidatten

5、tiontoatthefirststep?1.FocusongrammaticalanalysisandclearinterrelationsEnglishpronounsarefrequentlyused,butsometimesunclearreferringtoasubjectoccurs,leavingobstaclestounderstanding.Inthetranslationprocess,languagetranslatorsshouldmakeuseofthegrammaticalanalysisandrecognizecle

6、arlywhichisreferredtoincaseofsuchproblems.e.g.(i)Youandthegirlsmaygo,oryoumaysendthembythemselves,whichperhapswillbestillbetter…Sun’sversion：“你带着女儿去就行啦，要不你索性打发她们自己去，这样或许会更好些……”Fang'sversion：“你让女儿们自己去得了。要不然你和她们一道去，这样做更好些，……”Thenwhatdoeswhichrefertointheabovesentence?Sunputswhi

7、chtothereferenceof“youmaysendthembythemselves’’，whileinFang'sversion，whichrefersto“Youandthegirlsmaygo”•Accordingtoourknowledgeofgrammar,orconnectsthetwoparallelclausesinthewholesentence,and“youmaysendthembythemselves”isnotaparenthesis.Therefore,thereisnoreasonthatwhichrefers

8、tothepreviousclauseinsteadofthenearbyclauseandSun’sversionismuchmore