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1、硬性耳内镜检查及外耳道炎耳部灌洗法治疗观察冯云王艳(新媼昌吉州人民医院831100)【摘要】目的:观察外耳道炎及外耳道盯聆感染患者,分别采用碘伏外耳道灌洗后放置利凡诺尔纱条及每日3%过氧化氢溶液负压吸引清洗后,氧氟沙星滴耳液耳浴,治疗疗效。方法:选择外耳道炎及外耳道盯聆感染患者200例,随机分为2组,治疗组100例,采用碘伏外耳道灌洗后放置利凡诺尔纱条治疗。对照组100例采用每日3%过氧化氢溶液负压吸引清洗后,氧氟沙星滴耳液耳浴1次。观察1周。结果:治疗组痊愈80例,有效率96.0%,对照组治愈48例,有效率79.5%,治疗组有效率显著优于对照组
2、(P0.05)。结论:碘伏外耳道灌洗后放置利凡诺尔纱条治疗,具有良好的抗菌消炎作用,疗效显著,患者无不良反应,值得临床推广及应用。【关键词】外耳道炎耳部灌洗法【中图分类号】R764【文献标识码】A【文章编号】1672-5085(2014)11-0031-01HardearendoscopeexaminationandotitisexternaearirrigationtreatmentobservationXinjiangonce.duringpeople'shospitalofcourseFengYunWangyan(yananroad303,
3、xinjiangxinjiangchangjionce.during1people'shospitalotolaryngology,clinicallaboratorycourse2zipcode:831100).【Abstract]Observationofotitisexternaandexternalauditorymeatusceruminousinfectionpatients,respectivelyusingiodophorexternalauditorycanalirrigationafterrivanolgauzeanddail
4、y3%hydrogenperoxidesolutionextractoraftercleaning,OfloxacinEarDropsearbath,curativeeffect.Methods:otitisexternaandexternalauditorymeatusceruminousinfectionin200cases,wererandomlydividedinto2groups,treatmentgroup100cases,usingiodophorexternalauditorycanallavageafterrivanolgauz
5、efortreating.100casesofthecontrolgroupsuctioncleaningusingdaily3%hydrogenperoxidesolution,OfloxacinEarDropsearbath1.Observationof1weeks.Results:thetreatmentgroup80caseswerecured,effectiveratewas96%,controlgroup48caseswerecured,effectiveratewas79.5%,theeffectiverateofthetreatm
6、entgroupwassignificantlybetterthanthecontrolgroup(P0.05).Conclusion:iodophorexternalauditorycanalirrigationafterrivanolgauzefortreating,hasgoodantibacterialandantiphlogisticeffect,obviouscurativeeffect,noadversereactionsinpatients,isworthyofclinicalpromotionandapplication.【Ke
7、ywords]OtitisexternaEarirrigation1•资料与方法1.1一般资料:治疗100例均为门诊患者,治疗组120耳,男42人,56耳,女58人,64耳,对照组100例,110耳,男44例,52耳,女56例,58耳。年龄1岁・73岁,平均年龄33岁,病程1周月。临床表现:外耳道瘙痒,检查可见分泌物,部分可见伴有白色、黄色、灰褐色及黑色点状、膜状改变。外耳道皮肤充血,不同程度肿胀。1.2治疗方法:治疗组100例,采用碘伏外耳道灌洗后放置利凡诺尔纱条治疗。对照组100例采用每日3%过氧化氢溶液负压吸引清洗后,氧氟沙星滴耳液耳浴1次
8、。观察1周。对于治疗方面较严重的感染加用广谱抗生素阿莫西林克拉维酸钾或头泡匹胺,或根据目标敏感抗生素治疗5天,对于青霉素及先锋霉素过敏者