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1、卢浮宫的介绍 TheLouvreMuseumisthelargestnationalmuseumofFrance.ItisacentrallandmarkofParis,locatedontheRightBankoftheSeineinthe1st neighborhood.Nearly35,000objectsfromprehistorytothe19thcenturyareexhibitedoveranareaof60,600squaremeters. Themuseumopenedon10August1793w
2、ithanexhibitionof537paintings,themajorityoftheworksbeingconfiscatedchurchandroyalproperty. Becauseofstructuralproblemswiththebuilding,themuseumwasclosedin1796until1801.HoldingshavegrownsteadilythroughdonationsandgiftssincetheThirdRepublic,exceptduringthetwoWorldW
3、ars.Asof2008,thecollectionisdividedamongeightdepartments:EgyptianAntiquities;NearEasternAntiquities;Greek,Etruscan,andRomanAntiquities;IslamicArt;Sculpture;DecorativeArts;Paintings;andPrintsandDrawings. 卢浮宫英文介绍(胜利女神，维纳斯，蒙罗丽莎画像:)~~ LibertyLeadingthePeople Fren
4、chromanticpainterEugèneDelacroixwasinspiredtopaintLiberty LeadingthePeopleaftertheFrenchRevolutionof1830,whichendedFrance'sabsolutemonarchy. VenusdeMilo VenusdeMilo(about150-100bc)isconsideredbymanyarthistorianstobetheidealofHellenisticbeauty.Itwascarvedoutof
5、marbleandstandsapproximately205cm(6ft10in)high.ItishousedintheLouvreinParis,France. MonaLisa MonaLisa(1503-1506),paintedbytheItalianartistLeonardodaVinci,wasalsoknownasLaGioconda,possiblyreferringtothesubject’shusband,bankerZanobidelGiocondo.Theartist’suseofve
6、rydeepspaceinthe backgroundwithaclose-inportraitistypicalofRenaissancepaintingstyle.ThepaintinghangsintheLouvre,Paris NationalmuseumandartgalleryofFrance,inParis.Itwasbuiltasaroyalresidence,begununderFrancisIin1546onthesiteofa12th-centuryfortress.Itceasedtobeu
7、sedasapalacewhenthecourtmovedtoVersaillesin1682,andplansweremadeinthe18thcenturytoturnitintoapublicmuseum.In1793therevolutionarygovernmentopenedtheGrandGallery;Napoleonbuiltthenorthernwing;andtwomajorwesternwingswere completedandopenedbyNapoleonIII.ThecompletedLo
8、uvreincludedavastcomplexof buildingsformingtwomainquadrilateralsandenclosingtwolargecourtyards.A controversialsteel-and-glasspyramidentrancedesignedby
