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时间:2018-12-08
《广东晋宁县2016高考英语阅读理解【二轮】训练及答案》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、广东晋宁县2016高考英语阅读理解【二轮】训练及答案2016高考训练题-…阅读理解。阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。SinceHenryFordturneditintoamass-marketproductacenturyago,thecarhasdeliveredmanybenefits.Ithaspromotedeconomicgrowth,increasedsocialmobilityandgivenpeoplealotoffun.Butthecarh
2、asalsobroughtmanyproblems.Itpollutestheair,createstrafficjamsandkillspeople.Anastonishing1.24millionpeopledie,andasmanyas50millionarehurt,inroadaccidentseachyear.Driversandpassengerswastearound90billionhoursintrafficjamseachyear.Insomecar-chokedcitie
3、sasmuchasathirdofthepetrolusedisburnedbypeoplelookingforaspacetopark.Fortunately,anewtechnologypromisestomakemotoringsafer,lesspollutingandlesstendencytohold-ups.“Connectedcars”一whichmayeventuallydevelopintodriverlesscarsbutfortheforeseeablefuturewil
4、lstillhaveahumanatthewheel—cancommunicatewirelesslywitheachotherandwithtraffic-managementsystems,avoidwalkersandothervehiclesandfindopenparkingspots.Somepartsofthetransformationarealreadyinplace.Manynewcarsarealreadybeingfittedwithequipmentthatletsth
5、emkeeptheirdistanceandstayinamotorwayautomaticallyatarangeofspeeds.Soon,allnewcarsinEuropewillhavetobeabletowarntheemergencyservicesiftheiron-boardsensors(传感器)discoveracrash.Singaporehasledthewaywithusingvariabletolls(道路通行费)tosmoothtrafficflowsduring
6、rush-hours;Britainispioneering“smartmotorways”,whosespeedlimitsvaryconstantlytoachieveasimilareffect.Combined,thesenewinventionscouldcreateamuchmorehighlyeffectivesysteminwhichcarsandtheirdriversareconstantlywarnedofdangersandshowedtheways,trafficalw
7、aysflowsattheproperspeedandvehiclescantravelclosertogether,yetwithlessriskofcrashing.Inthepast,morepeopledrivingmeantmoreroads,morejams,moredeathandmorepollution.Infuture,theconnectedcarcouldoffermankindthepleasuresoftheroadwithratherlessofthepain.B.
8、agreatwasteoffuelD.increaseddeathandinjuries32.AccordingtoParagraph2,theproblemofparkinghasresultedin.A.moretimeontheroadC.evenheaviertrafficjams33.Whatdoes“asimilareffect”intheParagraph4referto?A.Reducingtrafficjams.B.Buildingsmartmotorways.C.Settin
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