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1、ZigzagimprovementsThischairdesignseemstobefoldedtwicealightningbolt,called"Lightningchair."(ZigZagchair).Materialisverysimple,prominentformoftwistsandturns,looksmorelikeasculpture,ratherthanthefurniture.ThisisaDutchdesignmovementbeforeWorldWarII"DeStijl"backbonedesignerGaryLiteweideworks.Hedesi
2、gnedthischairin1932,butproductionshouldbein1934,thischairisproducedbyCassina.Ifwesay"DeStijl"movement,thischairfirsttosportaspecificimageworks,andthenwewillknowmoreaboutthe"DeStijl"inexploringwhat.Tosaythetruth,thischairisreallytobeplacedinaspecifictime,undercertainconditionstosee,toknowitsvalu
3、e.Inthe1930s,themoderndesignjustevolved,payattentiontorationalrejectiondecorativemodernismcontroversial.Naziscametopowerin1933,Hitlerfirstthingtodoistobanmodernism,whentheheadsofstateonApril1,the4thclosedtheBauhaus.AftertheconfiscationofallGermanMuseum,theGalleryofModernArt,thistimetodesignanot
4、onlydoesnothaveanytraditionalformsofchairs,andwithsuchanextremeformoflightning,whichisverylittleshock.Cannotthink,noonethinksthisway,thedesignofLiteweidenaturallytohiminthehistoryofdesignlaidanimportantposition.Thischairisalsotwoworldwarsdirectlymoderndesignalmostthelastofanumberofworks,afewyea
5、rs,theNetherlandsgavetheGermanoccupation,modernismraidsthroughoutEurope.Thisisnotsomuchachair,mightaswellsaythatthisisahistoryoftheperiod,theDutchDeStijlmovement,thethreemainoriginofthemodernistdesignmovement,theothertwoareGermany'sBauhaus,thecompositionoftheRussianmovement.DutchDeStijlmovement
6、relativelysmallscale,becausethecountryissmall,theindustryisalsolow,buttheleveldesignintheNetherlandsisveryadvanced.Moderndesignbeganintheearly20thcentury,precisely,isformedinEuropeinthetwoworldwarsinthemiddleoftwentyyears,ofwhichtherearefourorfiveveryimportantcenter.SuchastheBauhausSchoolofDesi
7、gn(1919-1933),RussianConstructivism,"LeCorbusier"newconstruction"Dutch"DeStijl"movementisoneoftheimportantcenters,DesignLightningchair"Liteweideisthecentralfigureinthe"DeStijl".Hedesignedaseriesofstrongconstitutestylefurniture,ist
