Obstacles and Countermeasures in the Listening Process 英语论文

《Obstacles and Countermeasures in the Listening Process 英语论文》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。

1、摘要随着改革开放的不断发展，中国与世界的交流的不断加深，英语作为一种国际性的语言，在我们的日常生活中占有举足轻重的地位。能够用英语交流已经成为英语学习者的主要目标。而听力理解作为语言输入的重要环节，在英语学习过程中起着至关重要的作用。而面对中国英语教学的现状，听力理解仍然是国内英语学习者的薄弱环节。本文通过对英语听力理解过程中所遇到的心理障碍、背景知识了解不足以及语言知识的匮乏三个主要影响因素的阐述，作者分析了英语学习者听力差的原因，希望能够帮助英语学习者及英语教师寻求到更为有效的解决方法。关键词：

2、障碍；听力理解；克服；听力理解过程15AbstractWiththedevelopmentoftheReform-OpeningPolicyandtherapiddevelopmentoftherelationshipwiththeoutsideworld,communicationinEnglishhasbecomeamorecrucialfactorinsocialorganization,andisregardedasthemaintargetofEnglishlearners.English

3、,asaninternationallanguage,playsanevermoresignificantroleindailylife.Giventheimportanceoflisteninginlanguagelearningandteaching,itisessentialforlanguageteacherstohelplearnersbecomeeffectivelistenersandforlanguagelearnerstopaygreaterattentiontolistening

4、comprehension.MostEnglishlistenersbelievethatlisteningcomprehensionisonlypayingattentiontowhatsomeoneissayingortosoundsthattheycanhear.Theyregardtheprocessoflisteningcomprehensionaspassive,butitisactuallyaveryactiveandcomplicatedprocessinvolvingmanyfac

5、tors,suchasthespeakers’pronunciation,thelisteners’vocabularyandabilitytocomprehendmeaning.Inordertoimprovetheirlisteningability,Englishlearnersmustnotonlymakeadiligentefforttolistentospeakers’words,butalsomakeuseofalltheirpriorknowledgeofEnglish.Themai

6、nobstaclestoeffectiveEnglishlisteningcomprehensionwhichmustbeaddressedtoimprovelisteningcomprehensioninEnglishareintheareasoflimitedphoneticknowledge,quantityofmasteredvocabulary,limitedunderstandinginculturalbackgroundandsomespecificpsychologicalobsta

7、cles.Keywords：obstacles；listeningcomprehension；overcome；listeningprocess15TableofContentsOutline1Introduction3ChapterITheImportanceofListeningComprehension51.1DefinitionoftheListeningComprehension51.2TheSignificanceofListening6ChapterIITheProcessofList

8、eningComprehension9ChapterIIIObstaclesandCountermeasuresintheListeningProcess113.1TheLimitationofPhoneticKnowledge113.1.1TheEffectofDistinguishingSoundsonListening113.1.2TheEffectofLiaisononEnglishListening123.1.3TheEffectofIntonationon