北京东城区2016高考英语阅读理解二轮联训（1）及答案

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1、北京东城区2016高考英语阅读理解二轮联训（1）及答案阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从给的叫个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Once，thePaiter-Suruitribe（咅P落）livedahappylifeintheheartoftheAmazonrainforestinBrazil.Butafterthetribe’sfirstmeetingwithWesternersseveraldecadesago,theywerenearlywipedout;diseasesbroughtbyoutsidersreducedtheSurui’sn

2、umbersfrom5,000toabout250.Today，some1，300tribepeoplelivein23villagesacross600,000acres.ThoughtheyareaslikelytowearT-shirtsandjeansasfeatheredheaddresses，theSuruiaredeterminedtopreserveandprotectthetribalcultureoftheirhomeland.Nowtheyareunderthreatagain,fromillegallogginganddefo

3、restation（滥伐），butthistimeit’sdifferent.TheSuruihaveputasidetheirbowsandarrowsandtakenupanewweapon:theInternet.ThetribepeoplelearnedtousetheWebfromtheirleader，ChiefAlmirNarayamoga.“Wedecidedtousecomputersandtechnologytobringattentiontooursituation，”saysNarayamoga,36.Thefirstinhi

4、stribetoattendcollege,ChiefNarayamogalearnedhowtousecomputersattheFederalUniversityofGoiasinGoiania,acityofL2million.In2007,hefledtheSuruihomelandafterhisfightagainstloggerswhoplaceda$100,000rewardonhishead.HetraveledtotheUnitedStatesandpaidavisittoGoogleheadquartersinCaliforni

5、a.Hecamearmedwithabigidea.Narayamoga’svisittoGooglewasconsideredagreatsuccess.AndGooglesentteamstotheAmazontotraintheSuruiinusingcomputers，cameras，andsmartphonestophotographloggingsites，whichcouldbepinpointedusingGPStechnologyandthenuploadedtoGoogleEarth.TheSuruihavenowmappedth

6、eentirereserveandrecordedthebiodiversityandtherainforestwithinit.【文章大意】本文主要讲了巴西土著居民正在利用因特网让世人知道他们的处境，并开始保护他们的家园。1•WhatcausedthepopulationoftheAmazontribetoreducegreatly?A.Thechangeoftheirlifestyles.B.Deforestation.C.Diseases.D.Fighting.【解析】选C。细节理解题。从文章第一段最后一句可知，由外来者带来的疾病导致土著人口剧

7、减。2.ChiefNarayamogafledhishomelandbecause.A.heowedalargedebtB.theloggerswantedtokillhimC.hewantedtolearncomputersD.hefailedtofightagainstlogging【解析】选B。细节理解题。从文章倒数第二段可知，酋长逃离家乡的原因是伐木者悬赏捉拿他并置他于死地。3.WhatkindofideadidChiefNarayamogahaveafterhereturnedtohishomeland?A.HecouldasktheUSg

8、overnmentforhelp.B.Hecouldnegotiatewiththeloggers.C.He