大学生一般完美主义量表的编制

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1、中国心理卫生杂志2007年第21卷第2期107心理测量与评估大学生一般完美主义量表的编制杨宏飞张小燕!赵燕∀#摘要∃目的:编制大学生一般完美主义量表。方法:用探索性因素分析发展量表的初步理论结构,再用验证性因素分析证明理论结构的合理性和正确性。结果:探索性因素分析确定量表含追求高标准和在乎错两个因素,解释总变异的516%;系数为0841和0835,分半信度为0852和0790,重测信度为0720和0781;验证性因素分析显示拟合指数2/df=3622,GFI=092,AGF

2、I=091,NFI=087,NNFI=090,RMSEA=0069,CFI=090,IFI=090。追求高标准与SCL-90、SDS、SAS和SWLS等效标不相关,与SES的相关为0241(P<001);在乎错误与SCL-90、SDS、SAS、SES和SWLS等效标相关系数分别为0299、0301、0302、-0354、-0218(均P<001)。结论:该量表的信效度都达到了测量学的要求。#关键词∃完美主义;心理测量学研究;量表;验证性因素分析;大学生中图分类号:G4491

3、文献标识码:A文章编号:1000-6729(2007)02-0107-04TheDevelopmentofCollegeStudentGeneralPerfectionismScaleYANGHongFe1i,ZHANGXiaoYan2,ZHAOYAN1,31DepartmentofPsychologicalandBehavioralScience,ZhejiangUniversity,Hangzhou3100282DeparmentofEducation,ZhejiangUniversity,Ha

4、ngzhou310028#Abstract∃Objective:TodevelopageneralperfectionismscaleforcollegestudentsMethods:ExploratoryandconfirmatoryfactoranalyticapproacheswereusedtodevelopandevaluatetheintrastructureofthescaleResults:Exploratoryprinciplefactoranalysisoftheitems

5、indicatedthatthescalehadtwofactorsstrivingforhighgoalsandmindingmistakes,explaining516%ofthetotalvarianceInternalconsistencyanalysisshowedthattheCronbachs'coefficientwere0841and0835,splithalfcorrelationcoefficientswere0852and0790,testretestco

6、rrelationcoefficientswere0720and0781respectivelyforthetwofactorsTheconfirmatoryfatoranalysisshowedthatthefitindexesfor2/df=3622,GFI=092,AGFI=091,NFI=089,NNFI=090,RMSEA=0069,CFI=090,IFI=090Strivingforhighgoalshadnosignificantcorrelationswith

7、SCL-90、SDS、SASandSWLS,butwithSES(r=0241,P<001)MindingmistakeshadsignificantcorrelationswithSCL-90、SDS、SAS、SESandSWLS(0299,0301,0302,-0354,-0218,P<001)Conclusions:Psychometricpropertiesanalysisshowedthatthescaleachievedfromgoodtoexellentlevelsof

8、internalconsistency,testretestrliabilityandconten,tconstructandcriteriarelatedvalidity#Keywords∃perfectionism;psychometricsstudies;scale;confirmatoryfactoranalysis;collegesudent在心理健康领域,完美主义一直是人们关注的问(1990)的多维完美主义量表(Frost