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时间:2018-12-03
《2019版高考英语语法专题突破全国通用版(全解析)专项训练:专题4形容词和副词word版含解析》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、高考感知k1.(2017-全国卷I,66)Asaresult,peoplewilleatmorefoodtotrytomakeupforthatsomethingmissing.Even(bad),theamountoffastfoodthatpeopleeatgoesup.答案:worse句意:更糟糕的是,人们所吃快餐的数量增加了。evenworse“更糟糕的是,更糟的是”,习惯搭配。2.(2017-全国卷II,66)Steamengineswereusedtopullthecarriagesanditmusthavebeen(fair)unpleasantforthe
2、passengers,withallthesmokeandnoise.答案:fairly此处应由副词修饰形容词unpleasant,故填fairly,意为“相当,非常”。3.(2017-全国卷II,70)ThecentralLondonRailwaywasoneofthemost(success)ofthesenewlines,andwasopenedin1900.答案:successful空格前的themost与多音节形容词构成最高级,故填successful,意为“成功的”。4.(2017.浙江高考,58)Pahlssonscreamedloudlythatherda
3、ughtercamerunningfromthehouse.答案:so由副词loudly和that可知,应填so,构成so...that...“如此……以至于……”,固定结构。5.(2016.全国卷II,61)Ifyoufeelstressedbyresponsibilitiesatwork,youshouldtakeastepbackandidentify(识另ij)thoseof(great)andlessimportance.答案:greater根据后面的andless可知,此处也要用比较级形式。2.(2016.全国卷I,63)Fromtomorrow,Iwillb
4、etheirUKambassador.Thetitlewillbe(official)giventomeataceremonyinLondon.答案:officially修饰谓语动词应当用副词形式,officially,意为“正式地”。2.(2016.全国卷11,65)Getanearlystartandtrytobeproductiveaspossiblebeforelunch.答案:as由“productiveaspossible”可知,应填副词as,构成as...aspossible“尽可能”。3.(2016.全国卷III,66)Foodinsmallpiecesc
5、ouldbeeateneasilywithtwigswhich(gradual)turnedintochopsticks.答案:gradually此处用副词gradually修饰谓语动词短语turnedinto。4.(2016•浙江高考,18)1havealwaysenjoyedalltheeventsyouorganizedandIhopetoattend(many)eventsinthecomingyears.答案:more句意:我一直喜欢你组织的所有活动,并希望在来年能参加更多活动。many在本句中为形容词,由“inthecomingyears”可知此处暗指“更多的
6、活动”,故填many的比较级形式more。5.(2015•江苏高考,31)Thepoliceofficersdecidedtoconductathoroughand(comprehension)reviewofthecase.答案:comprehensive句意:警方决定对该案件进行彻底和全面的审查。由设空前的形容词thorough和后面的名词review可知,应填形容词comprehensive“全面的,彻底的”。一、形容词1.形容词的作用形容词用来修饰名词或代词,表示人或事物的性质、状态或特征。在句中作定语、表语、宾语补足语以及状语。Inthevalleyscolou
7、rfulbutterfliesflewaroundus.Shecanbereallystubborn.Ifounditdifficulttoclamdown.注意:①有些形容词通常作表语,不能像普通形容词那样作前置定语,这样的形容词称为表语形容词。如alive,alone,asleep,alike,afraid,awake,ashamed,sure等。②有些形容词只能作定语,不能作表语,这样的形容词称为定语开)容i司,4口golden,wooden,silken,live,elder,former,latter,front,b
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